Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design

© 2017 Copyright held by the owner/author(s). The realistic simulation of highly-dynamic elastic objects is important for a broad range of applications in computer graphics, engineering and computational fabrication. However, whether simulating flipping toys, jumping robots, prosthetics or quickly m...

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Main Authors: Chen, Desai, Levin, David IW, Matusik, Wojciech, Kaufman, Danny M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134841
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author Chen, Desai
Levin, David IW
Matusik, Wojciech
Kaufman, Danny M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Chen, Desai
Levin, David IW
Matusik, Wojciech
Kaufman, Danny M
author_sort Chen, Desai
collection MIT
description © 2017 Copyright held by the owner/author(s). The realistic simulation of highly-dynamic elastic objects is important for a broad range of applications in computer graphics, engineering and computational fabrication. However, whether simulating flipping toys, jumping robots, prosthetics or quickly moving creatures, performing such simulations in the presence of contact, impact and friction is both time consuming and inaccurate. In this paper we present Dynamics-Aware Coarsening (DAC) and the Boundary Balanced Impact (BBI) model which allow for the accurate simulation of dynamic, elastic objects undergoing both large scale deformation and frictional contact, at rates up to 79 times faster than state-of-the-art methods. DAC and BBI produce simulations that are accurate and fast enough to be used (for the first time) for the computational design of 3D-printable compliant dynamic mechanisms. Thus we demonstrate the efficacy of DAC and BBI by designing and fabricating mechanisms which flip, throw and jump over and onto obstacles as requested.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1348412023-01-10T21:11:34Z Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design Chen, Desai Levin, David IW Matusik, Wojciech Kaufman, Danny M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory © 2017 Copyright held by the owner/author(s). The realistic simulation of highly-dynamic elastic objects is important for a broad range of applications in computer graphics, engineering and computational fabrication. However, whether simulating flipping toys, jumping robots, prosthetics or quickly moving creatures, performing such simulations in the presence of contact, impact and friction is both time consuming and inaccurate. In this paper we present Dynamics-Aware Coarsening (DAC) and the Boundary Balanced Impact (BBI) model which allow for the accurate simulation of dynamic, elastic objects undergoing both large scale deformation and frictional contact, at rates up to 79 times faster than state-of-the-art methods. DAC and BBI produce simulations that are accurate and fast enough to be used (for the first time) for the computational design of 3D-printable compliant dynamic mechanisms. Thus we demonstrate the efficacy of DAC and BBI by designing and fabricating mechanisms which flip, throw and jump over and onto obstacles as requested. 2021-10-27T20:09:26Z 2021-10-27T20:09:26Z 2017 2019-06-21T14:52:31Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134841 en 10.1145/3072959.3073669 ACM Transactions on Graphics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Chen, Desai
Levin, David IW
Matusik, Wojciech
Kaufman, Danny M
Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title_full Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title_fullStr Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title_short Dynamics-aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
title_sort dynamics aware numerical coarsening for fabrication design
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134841
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