In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI

© 2016, ESMRMB. Objective: Our aim was to map the in vivo human functional connectivity of several brainstem nuclei with the rest of the brain by using seed-based correlation of ultra-high magnetic field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. Materials and methods: We used the recently d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bianciardi, Marta, Toschi, Nicola, Eichner, Cornelius, Polimeni, Jonathan R, Setsompop, Kawin, Brown, Emery N, Hämäläinen, Matti S, Rosen, Bruce R, Wald, Lawrence L
Other Authors: Martinos Imaging Center (McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134987
_version_ 1811094509056950272
author Bianciardi, Marta
Toschi, Nicola
Eichner, Cornelius
Polimeni, Jonathan R
Setsompop, Kawin
Brown, Emery N
Hämäläinen, Matti S
Rosen, Bruce R
Wald, Lawrence L
author2 Martinos Imaging Center (McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT)
author_facet Martinos Imaging Center (McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT)
Bianciardi, Marta
Toschi, Nicola
Eichner, Cornelius
Polimeni, Jonathan R
Setsompop, Kawin
Brown, Emery N
Hämäläinen, Matti S
Rosen, Bruce R
Wald, Lawrence L
author_sort Bianciardi, Marta
collection MIT
description © 2016, ESMRMB. Objective: Our aim was to map the in vivo human functional connectivity of several brainstem nuclei with the rest of the brain by using seed-based correlation of ultra-high magnetic field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. Materials and methods: We used the recently developed template of 11 brainstem nuclei derived from multi-contrast structural MRI at 7 Tesla as seed regions to determine their connectivity to the rest of the brain. To achieve this, we used the increased contrast-to-noise ratio of 7-Tesla fMRI compared with 3 Tesla and time-efficient simultaneous multi-slice imaging to cover the brain with high spatial resolution (1.1-mm isotropic nominal resolution) while maintaining a short repetition time (2.5 s). Results: The delineated Pearson’s correlation-based functional connectivity diagrams (connectomes) of 11 brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, motor, and autonomic systems from 12 controls are presented and discussed in the context of existing histology and animal work. Conclusion: Considering that the investigated brainstem nuclei play a crucial role in several vital functions, the delineated preliminary connectomes might prove useful for future in vivo research and clinical studies of human brainstem function and pathology, including disorders of consciousness, sleep disorders, autonomic disorders, Parkinson’s disease, and other motor disorders.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T16:01:27Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/134987
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T16:01:27Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1349872023-01-20T21:51:17Z In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI Bianciardi, Marta Toschi, Nicola Eichner, Cornelius Polimeni, Jonathan R Setsompop, Kawin Brown, Emery N Hämäläinen, Matti S Rosen, Bruce R Wald, Lawrence L Martinos Imaging Center (McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT) © 2016, ESMRMB. Objective: Our aim was to map the in vivo human functional connectivity of several brainstem nuclei with the rest of the brain by using seed-based correlation of ultra-high magnetic field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. Materials and methods: We used the recently developed template of 11 brainstem nuclei derived from multi-contrast structural MRI at 7 Tesla as seed regions to determine their connectivity to the rest of the brain. To achieve this, we used the increased contrast-to-noise ratio of 7-Tesla fMRI compared with 3 Tesla and time-efficient simultaneous multi-slice imaging to cover the brain with high spatial resolution (1.1-mm isotropic nominal resolution) while maintaining a short repetition time (2.5 s). Results: The delineated Pearson’s correlation-based functional connectivity diagrams (connectomes) of 11 brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, motor, and autonomic systems from 12 controls are presented and discussed in the context of existing histology and animal work. Conclusion: Considering that the investigated brainstem nuclei play a crucial role in several vital functions, the delineated preliminary connectomes might prove useful for future in vivo research and clinical studies of human brainstem function and pathology, including disorders of consciousness, sleep disorders, autonomic disorders, Parkinson’s disease, and other motor disorders. 2021-10-27T20:10:11Z 2021-10-27T20:10:11Z 2016 2021-04-28T16:40:11Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134987 en 10.1007/S10334-016-0546-3 Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC PMC
spellingShingle Bianciardi, Marta
Toschi, Nicola
Eichner, Cornelius
Polimeni, Jonathan R
Setsompop, Kawin
Brown, Emery N
Hämäläinen, Matti S
Rosen, Bruce R
Wald, Lawrence L
In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title_full In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title_fullStr In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title_full_unstemmed In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title_short In vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal, autonomic, and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7-Tesla fMRI
title_sort in vivo functional connectome of human brainstem nuclei of the ascending arousal autonomic and motor systems by high spatial resolution 7 tesla fmri
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134987
work_keys_str_mv AT bianciardimarta invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT toschinicola invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT eichnercornelius invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT polimenijonathanr invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT setsompopkawin invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT brownemeryn invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT hamalainenmattis invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT rosenbrucer invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri
AT waldlawrencel invivofunctionalconnectomeofhumanbrainstemnucleioftheascendingarousalautonomicandmotorsystemsbyhighspatialresolution7teslafmri