Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter

© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab. We study the bound-state spectrum in a simple model of pseudo-Dirac dark matter, and examine how the rate of bound-state formation through radiative capture compares to Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation. We use this model as an example to delineate the ne...

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Main Authors: Bhattacharya, Arindam, Slatyer, Tracy R
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135039
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author Bhattacharya, Arindam
Slatyer, Tracy R
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Bhattacharya, Arindam
Slatyer, Tracy R
author_sort Bhattacharya, Arindam
collection MIT
description © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab. We study the bound-state spectrum in a simple model of pseudo-Dirac dark matter, and examine how the rate of bound-state formation through radiative capture compares to Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation. We use this model as an example to delineate the new features induced by the presence of a mass splitting between the dark matter and a nearly-degenerate partner, compared to the case where only a single dark-matter-like state is present. We provide a simple analytic prescription for estimating the spectrum of bound states in systems containing a mass splitting, which in turn allows characterization of the resonances due to near-zero-energy bound states, and validate this estimate both for pseudo-Dirac dark matter and for the more complex case of wino dark matter. We demonstrate that for pseudo-Dirac dark matter the capture rate into deeply bound states is, to a good approximation, simply related to the Sommerfeld enhancement factor.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1350392023-09-12T20:22:13Z Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter Bhattacharya, Arindam Slatyer, Tracy R Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab. We study the bound-state spectrum in a simple model of pseudo-Dirac dark matter, and examine how the rate of bound-state formation through radiative capture compares to Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation. We use this model as an example to delineate the new features induced by the presence of a mass splitting between the dark matter and a nearly-degenerate partner, compared to the case where only a single dark-matter-like state is present. We provide a simple analytic prescription for estimating the spectrum of bound states in systems containing a mass splitting, which in turn allows characterization of the resonances due to near-zero-energy bound states, and validate this estimate both for pseudo-Dirac dark matter and for the more complex case of wino dark matter. We demonstrate that for pseudo-Dirac dark matter the capture rate into deeply bound states is, to a good approximation, simply related to the Sommerfeld enhancement factor. 2021-10-27T20:10:27Z 2021-10-27T20:10:27Z 2019 2019-06-05T12:18:36Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135039 en 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/03/029 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing arXiv
spellingShingle Bhattacharya, Arindam
Slatyer, Tracy R
Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title_full Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title_fullStr Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title_short Bound states of pseudo-Dirac dark matter
title_sort bound states of pseudo dirac dark matter
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135039
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