Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation

<jats:p> We introduce a neural method for transfer learning between two (source and target) classification tasks or aspects over the same domain. Rather than training on target labels, we use a few keywords pertaining to source and target aspects indicating sentence relevance instead of docume...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Yuan, Barzilay, Regina, Jaakkola, Tommi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MIT Press - Journals 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135065
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author Zhang, Yuan
Barzilay, Regina
Jaakkola, Tommi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Zhang, Yuan
Barzilay, Regina
Jaakkola, Tommi
author_sort Zhang, Yuan
collection MIT
description <jats:p> We introduce a neural method for transfer learning between two (source and target) classification tasks or aspects over the same domain. Rather than training on target labels, we use a few keywords pertaining to source and target aspects indicating sentence relevance instead of document class labels. Documents are encoded by learning to embed and softly select relevant sentences in an aspect-dependent manner. A shared classifier is trained on the source encoded documents and labels, and applied to target encoded documents. We ensure transfer through aspect-adversarial training so that encoded documents are, as sets, aspect-invariant. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach outperforms different baselines and model variants on two datasets, yielding an improvement of 27% on a pathology dataset and 5% on a review dataset. </jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1350652023-02-24T21:29:25Z Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation Zhang, Yuan Barzilay, Regina Jaakkola, Tommi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory <jats:p> We introduce a neural method for transfer learning between two (source and target) classification tasks or aspects over the same domain. Rather than training on target labels, we use a few keywords pertaining to source and target aspects indicating sentence relevance instead of document class labels. Documents are encoded by learning to embed and softly select relevant sentences in an aspect-dependent manner. A shared classifier is trained on the source encoded documents and labels, and applied to target encoded documents. We ensure transfer through aspect-adversarial training so that encoded documents are, as sets, aspect-invariant. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach outperforms different baselines and model variants on two datasets, yielding an improvement of 27% on a pathology dataset and 5% on a review dataset. </jats:p> 2021-10-27T20:10:34Z 2021-10-27T20:10:34Z 2017 2019-05-07T15:38:17Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135065 en 10.1162/TACL_A_00077 Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf MIT Press - Journals MIT Press
spellingShingle Zhang, Yuan
Barzilay, Regina
Jaakkola, Tommi
Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title_full Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title_fullStr Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title_full_unstemmed Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title_short Aspect-augmented Adversarial Networks for Domain Adaptation
title_sort aspect augmented adversarial networks for domain adaptation
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135065
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangyuan aspectaugmentedadversarialnetworksfordomainadaptation
AT barzilayregina aspectaugmentedadversarialnetworksfordomainadaptation
AT jaakkolatommi aspectaugmentedadversarialnetworksfordomainadaptation