Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels
© 2019 Optical Society of America. Haze in optically transparent aerogels severely degrades the visual experience, which has prevented their adoption in windows despite their outstanding thermal insulation property. Previous studies have primarily relied on experiments to characterize haze in aeroge...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Optical Society
2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135137 |
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author | Zhao, Lin Strobach, Elise Bhatia, Bikram Yang, Sungwoo Leroy, Arny Zhang, Lenan Wang, Evelyn N |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Zhao, Lin Strobach, Elise Bhatia, Bikram Yang, Sungwoo Leroy, Arny Zhang, Lenan Wang, Evelyn N |
author_sort | Zhao, Lin |
collection | MIT |
description | © 2019 Optical Society of America. Haze in optically transparent aerogels severely degrades the visual experience, which has prevented their adoption in windows despite their outstanding thermal insulation property. Previous studies have primarily relied on experiments to characterize haze in aerogels, however, a theoretical framework to systematically investigate haze in porous media is lacking. In this work, we present a radiative transfer model that can predict haze in aerogels based on their physical properties. The model is validated using optical characterization of custom-fabricated, highly-transparent monolithic silica aerogels. The fundamental relationships between the aerogel structure and haze highlighted in this study could lead to a better understanding of light-matter interaction in a wide range of transparent porous materials and assist in the development of low-haze silica aerogels for high-performance glazing units to reduce building energy consumption. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:42:50Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/135137 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:42:50Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Optical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1351372023-03-01T21:26:21Z Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels Zhao, Lin Strobach, Elise Bhatia, Bikram Yang, Sungwoo Leroy, Arny Zhang, Lenan Wang, Evelyn N Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering © 2019 Optical Society of America. Haze in optically transparent aerogels severely degrades the visual experience, which has prevented their adoption in windows despite their outstanding thermal insulation property. Previous studies have primarily relied on experiments to characterize haze in aerogels, however, a theoretical framework to systematically investigate haze in porous media is lacking. In this work, we present a radiative transfer model that can predict haze in aerogels based on their physical properties. The model is validated using optical characterization of custom-fabricated, highly-transparent monolithic silica aerogels. The fundamental relationships between the aerogel structure and haze highlighted in this study could lead to a better understanding of light-matter interaction in a wide range of transparent porous materials and assist in the development of low-haze silica aerogels for high-performance glazing units to reduce building energy consumption. 2021-10-27T20:10:53Z 2021-10-27T20:10:53Z 2019 2020-08-12T17:19:14Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135137 en 10.1364/OE.27.000A39 Optics Express Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf The Optical Society OSA Publishing |
spellingShingle | Zhao, Lin Strobach, Elise Bhatia, Bikram Yang, Sungwoo Leroy, Arny Zhang, Lenan Wang, Evelyn N Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title | Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title_full | Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title_fullStr | Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title_full_unstemmed | Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title_short | Theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
title_sort | theoretical and experimental investigation of haze in transparent aerogels |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135137 |
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