Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites

© 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Halide perovskites are promising semiconductors for inexpensive, high-performance optoelectronics. Despite a remarkable defect tolerance compared to conventional semiconductors, perovskite thin films still show substantial microscale heterogeneity in key proper...

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Main Authors: Jones, Timothy W, Osherov, Anna, Alsari, Mejd, Sponseller, Melany, Duck, Benjamin C, Jung, Young-Kwang, Settens, Charles, Niroui, Farnaz, Brenes, Roberto, Stan, Camelia V, Li, Yao, Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba, Tamura, Nobumichi, Macdonald, J Emyr, Burghammer, Manfred, Friend, Richard H, Bulović, Vladimir, Walsh, Aron, Wilson, Gregory J, Lilliu, Samuele, Stranks, Samuel D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135152
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author Jones, Timothy W
Osherov, Anna
Alsari, Mejd
Sponseller, Melany
Duck, Benjamin C
Jung, Young-Kwang
Settens, Charles
Niroui, Farnaz
Brenes, Roberto
Stan, Camelia V
Li, Yao
Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba
Tamura, Nobumichi
Macdonald, J Emyr
Burghammer, Manfred
Friend, Richard H
Bulović, Vladimir
Walsh, Aron
Wilson, Gregory J
Lilliu, Samuele
Stranks, Samuel D
author_facet Jones, Timothy W
Osherov, Anna
Alsari, Mejd
Sponseller, Melany
Duck, Benjamin C
Jung, Young-Kwang
Settens, Charles
Niroui, Farnaz
Brenes, Roberto
Stan, Camelia V
Li, Yao
Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba
Tamura, Nobumichi
Macdonald, J Emyr
Burghammer, Manfred
Friend, Richard H
Bulović, Vladimir
Walsh, Aron
Wilson, Gregory J
Lilliu, Samuele
Stranks, Samuel D
author_sort Jones, Timothy W
collection MIT
description © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Halide perovskites are promising semiconductors for inexpensive, high-performance optoelectronics. Despite a remarkable defect tolerance compared to conventional semiconductors, perovskite thin films still show substantial microscale heterogeneity in key properties such as luminescence efficiency and device performance. However, the origin of the variations remains a topic of debate, and a precise understanding is critical to the rational design of defect management strategies. Through a multi-scale investigation-combining correlative synchrotron scanning X-ray diffraction and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements on the same scan area-we reveal that lattice strain is directly associated with enhanced defect concentrations and non-radiative recombination. The strain patterns have a complex heterogeneity across multiple length scales. We propose that strain arises during the film growth and crystallization and provides a driving force for defect formation. Our work sheds new light on the presence and influence of structural defects in halide perovskites, revealing new pathways to manage defects and eliminate losses.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1351522022-03-31T14:23:08Z Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites Jones, Timothy W Osherov, Anna Alsari, Mejd Sponseller, Melany Duck, Benjamin C Jung, Young-Kwang Settens, Charles Niroui, Farnaz Brenes, Roberto Stan, Camelia V Li, Yao Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba Tamura, Nobumichi Macdonald, J Emyr Burghammer, Manfred Friend, Richard H Bulović, Vladimir Walsh, Aron Wilson, Gregory J Lilliu, Samuele Stranks, Samuel D © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Halide perovskites are promising semiconductors for inexpensive, high-performance optoelectronics. Despite a remarkable defect tolerance compared to conventional semiconductors, perovskite thin films still show substantial microscale heterogeneity in key properties such as luminescence efficiency and device performance. However, the origin of the variations remains a topic of debate, and a precise understanding is critical to the rational design of defect management strategies. Through a multi-scale investigation-combining correlative synchrotron scanning X-ray diffraction and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements on the same scan area-we reveal that lattice strain is directly associated with enhanced defect concentrations and non-radiative recombination. The strain patterns have a complex heterogeneity across multiple length scales. We propose that strain arises during the film growth and crystallization and provides a driving force for defect formation. Our work sheds new light on the presence and influence of structural defects in halide perovskites, revealing new pathways to manage defects and eliminate losses. 2021-10-27T20:10:58Z 2021-10-27T20:10:58Z 2019 2019-05-10T18:33:40Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135152 en 10.1039/c8ee02751j Energy and Environmental Science Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
spellingShingle Jones, Timothy W
Osherov, Anna
Alsari, Mejd
Sponseller, Melany
Duck, Benjamin C
Jung, Young-Kwang
Settens, Charles
Niroui, Farnaz
Brenes, Roberto
Stan, Camelia V
Li, Yao
Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba
Tamura, Nobumichi
Macdonald, J Emyr
Burghammer, Manfred
Friend, Richard H
Bulović, Vladimir
Walsh, Aron
Wilson, Gregory J
Lilliu, Samuele
Stranks, Samuel D
Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title_full Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title_fullStr Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title_full_unstemmed Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title_short Lattice strain causes non-radiative losses in halide perovskites
title_sort lattice strain causes non radiative losses in halide perovskites
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135152
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