Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field

Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. A kinetoplast is a complex catenated DNA network that bears resemblance to a two-dimensional polymeric system. In this work, we use single-molecule experiments to study the transient and steady-state deformation of kinetoplasts in a planar elongational fie...

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Main Authors: Soh, Beatrice W, Doyle, Patrick S
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135319
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author Soh, Beatrice W
Doyle, Patrick S
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Soh, Beatrice W
Doyle, Patrick S
author_sort Soh, Beatrice W
collection MIT
description Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. A kinetoplast is a complex catenated DNA network that bears resemblance to a two-dimensional polymeric system. In this work, we use single-molecule experiments to study the transient and steady-state deformation of kinetoplasts in a planar elongational field. We demonstrate that kinetoplasts deform in a stagewise manner and undergo transient deformation at large strains, due to conformational rearrangements from an intermediate metastable state. Kinetoplasts in an elongational field achieve a steady-state deformation that depends on strain rate, akin to the deformation of linear polymers. We do not observe an abrupt transition between the nondeformed and deformed states of a kinetoplast, in contrast to the coil-stretch transition for a linear polymer.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1353192023-01-10T19:27:09Z Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field Soh, Beatrice W Doyle, Patrick S Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. A kinetoplast is a complex catenated DNA network that bears resemblance to a two-dimensional polymeric system. In this work, we use single-molecule experiments to study the transient and steady-state deformation of kinetoplasts in a planar elongational field. We demonstrate that kinetoplasts deform in a stagewise manner and undergo transient deformation at large strains, due to conformational rearrangements from an intermediate metastable state. Kinetoplasts in an elongational field achieve a steady-state deformation that depends on strain rate, akin to the deformation of linear polymers. We do not observe an abrupt transition between the nondeformed and deformed states of a kinetoplast, in contrast to the coil-stretch transition for a linear polymer. 2021-10-27T20:22:57Z 2021-10-27T20:22:57Z 2020 2021-06-09T18:05:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135319 en 10.1021/ACSMACROLETT.0C00360 ACS Macro Letters Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Soh, Beatrice W
Doyle, Patrick S
Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title_full Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title_fullStr Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title_full_unstemmed Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title_short Deformation Response of Catenated DNA Networks in a Planar Elongational Field
title_sort deformation response of catenated dna networks in a planar elongational field
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135319
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AT doylepatricks deformationresponseofcatenateddnanetworksinaplanarelongationalfield