Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research

© 2020 Elsevier B.V. Emerging, two-dimensional engineered nanomaterials (2DNMs) possess unique and diverse physical and chemical properties, such as extreme aspect ratios, adjustable electronic properties as well as functional lattice defects and surface chemistry which underpin their interactions w...

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Main Authors: Parviz, Dorsa, Bitounis, Dimitrios, Demokritou, Philip, Strano, Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135332
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author Parviz, Dorsa
Bitounis, Dimitrios
Demokritou, Philip
Strano, Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Parviz, Dorsa
Bitounis, Dimitrios
Demokritou, Philip
Strano, Michael
author_sort Parviz, Dorsa
collection MIT
description © 2020 Elsevier B.V. Emerging, two-dimensional engineered nanomaterials (2DNMs) possess unique and diverse physical and chemical properties, such as extreme aspect ratios, adjustable electronic properties as well as functional lattice defects and surface chemistry which underpin their interactions with biological systems. This perspective highlights the need for structure activity relationship (SAR) studies for key properties of emerging graphene-related and inorganic 2DNMs upon prioritization based on their potential impact and trajectory for large-scale production and applications. Further, it is discussed how a synthesis platform of microbiologically sterile, size-sorted, “model” 2DNMs with precise structure would enable SAR toxicological studies and allow for the sustainable and safe translation of 2D nanotechnology to real-world applications.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1353322023-03-01T14:52:12Z Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research Parviz, Dorsa Bitounis, Dimitrios Demokritou, Philip Strano, Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering © 2020 Elsevier B.V. Emerging, two-dimensional engineered nanomaterials (2DNMs) possess unique and diverse physical and chemical properties, such as extreme aspect ratios, adjustable electronic properties as well as functional lattice defects and surface chemistry which underpin their interactions with biological systems. This perspective highlights the need for structure activity relationship (SAR) studies for key properties of emerging graphene-related and inorganic 2DNMs upon prioritization based on their potential impact and trajectory for large-scale production and applications. Further, it is discussed how a synthesis platform of microbiologically sterile, size-sorted, “model” 2DNMs with precise structure would enable SAR toxicological studies and allow for the sustainable and safe translation of 2D nanotechnology to real-world applications. 2021-10-27T20:23:00Z 2021-10-27T20:23:00Z 2020 2021-06-15T17:05:15Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135332 en 10.1016/J.IMPACT.2020.100226 NanoImpact Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV PMC
spellingShingle Parviz, Dorsa
Bitounis, Dimitrios
Demokritou, Philip
Strano, Michael
Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title_full Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title_fullStr Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title_full_unstemmed Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title_short Engineering two-dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure-activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
title_sort engineering two dimensional nanomaterials to enable structure activity relationship studies in nanosafety research
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135332
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AT bitounisdimitrios engineeringtwodimensionalnanomaterialstoenablestructureactivityrelationshipstudiesinnanosafetyresearch
AT demokritouphilip engineeringtwodimensionalnanomaterialstoenablestructureactivityrelationshipstudiesinnanosafetyresearch
AT stranomichael engineeringtwodimensionalnanomaterialstoenablestructureactivityrelationshipstudiesinnanosafetyresearch