Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension
© The Author(s), 2020. A fibre withdrawn from a bath of a dilute particulate suspension exhibits different coating regimes depending on the physical properties of the fluid, the withdrawal speed, the particle sizes and the radius of the fibre. Our experiments indicate that only the liquid without pa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2021
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135368 |
| _version_ | 1826196534890332160 |
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| author | Dincau, BM Mai, E Magdelaine, Q Lee, JA Bazant, MZ Sauret, A |
| author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering |
| author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Dincau, BM Mai, E Magdelaine, Q Lee, JA Bazant, MZ Sauret, A |
| author_sort | Dincau, BM |
| collection | MIT |
| description | © The Author(s), 2020. A fibre withdrawn from a bath of a dilute particulate suspension exhibits different coating regimes depending on the physical properties of the fluid, the withdrawal speed, the particle sizes and the radius of the fibre. Our experiments indicate that only the liquid without particles is entrained for thin coating films. Beyond a threshold capillary number, the fibre is coated by a liquid film with entrained particles. We systematically characterize the role of the capillary number, the particle size and the fibre radius on the threshold speed for particle entrainment. We discuss the boundary between these two regimes and show that the thickness of the liquid film at the stagnation point controls the entrainment process. The radius of the fibre provides a new degree of control in capillary filtering, allowing greater control over the size of the particles entrained in the film. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:28:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | mit-1721.1/135368 |
| institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:28:52Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | mit-1721.1/1353682023-03-01T15:55:46Z Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension Dincau, BM Mai, E Magdelaine, Q Lee, JA Bazant, MZ Sauret, A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics © The Author(s), 2020. A fibre withdrawn from a bath of a dilute particulate suspension exhibits different coating regimes depending on the physical properties of the fluid, the withdrawal speed, the particle sizes and the radius of the fibre. Our experiments indicate that only the liquid without particles is entrained for thin coating films. Beyond a threshold capillary number, the fibre is coated by a liquid film with entrained particles. We systematically characterize the role of the capillary number, the particle size and the fibre radius on the threshold speed for particle entrainment. We discuss the boundary between these two regimes and show that the thickness of the liquid film at the stagnation point controls the entrainment process. The radius of the fibre provides a new degree of control in capillary filtering, allowing greater control over the size of the particles entrained in the film. 2021-10-27T20:23:10Z 2021-10-27T20:23:10Z 2020 2021-06-07T17:30:36Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135368 en 10.1017/JFM.2020.643 Journal of Fluid Mechanics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Cambridge University Press (CUP) arXiv |
| spellingShingle | Dincau, BM Mai, E Magdelaine, Q Lee, JA Bazant, MZ Sauret, A Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title | Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title_full | Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title_fullStr | Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title_full_unstemmed | Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title_short | Entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| title_sort | entrainment of particles during the withdrawal of a fibre from a dilute suspension |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135368 |
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