Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson

We measure isotope shifts for five Yb+ isotopes with zero nuclear spin on two narrow optical quadrupole transitions S21/2→D23/2, S21/2→D25/2 with an accuracy of ∼300 Hz. The corresponding King plot shows a 3×10-7 deviation from linearity at the 3σ uncertainty level. Such a nonlinearity can indicate...

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Main Authors: Counts, Ian, Hur, Joonseok, Aude Craik, Diana PL, Jeon, Honggi, Leung, Calvin, Berengut, Julian C, Geddes, Amy, Kawasaki, Akio, Jhe, Wonho, Vuletić, Vladan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135380
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author Counts, Ian
Hur, Joonseok
Aude Craik, Diana PL
Jeon, Honggi
Leung, Calvin
Berengut, Julian C
Geddes, Amy
Kawasaki, Akio
Jhe, Wonho
Vuletić, Vladan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Counts, Ian
Hur, Joonseok
Aude Craik, Diana PL
Jeon, Honggi
Leung, Calvin
Berengut, Julian C
Geddes, Amy
Kawasaki, Akio
Jhe, Wonho
Vuletić, Vladan
author_sort Counts, Ian
collection MIT
description We measure isotope shifts for five Yb+ isotopes with zero nuclear spin on two narrow optical quadrupole transitions S21/2→D23/2, S21/2→D25/2 with an accuracy of ∼300 Hz. The corresponding King plot shows a 3×10-7 deviation from linearity at the 3σ uncertainty level. Such a nonlinearity can indicate physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in the form of a new bosonic force carrier, or arise from higher-order nuclear effects within the SM. We identify the quadratic field shift as a possible nuclear contributor to the nonlinearity at the observed scale, and show how the nonlinearity pattern can be used in future, more accurate measurements to separate a new-boson signal from nuclear effects.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1353802023-02-23T20:41:15Z Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson Counts, Ian Hur, Joonseok Aude Craik, Diana PL Jeon, Honggi Leung, Calvin Berengut, Julian C Geddes, Amy Kawasaki, Akio Jhe, Wonho Vuletić, Vladan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics We measure isotope shifts for five Yb+ isotopes with zero nuclear spin on two narrow optical quadrupole transitions S21/2→D23/2, S21/2→D25/2 with an accuracy of ∼300 Hz. The corresponding King plot shows a 3×10-7 deviation from linearity at the 3σ uncertainty level. Such a nonlinearity can indicate physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in the form of a new bosonic force carrier, or arise from higher-order nuclear effects within the SM. We identify the quadratic field shift as a possible nuclear contributor to the nonlinearity at the observed scale, and show how the nonlinearity pattern can be used in future, more accurate measurements to separate a new-boson signal from nuclear effects. 2021-10-27T20:23:12Z 2021-10-27T20:23:12Z 2020 2021-07-08T18:25:36Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135380 en 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.125.123002 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) APS
spellingShingle Counts, Ian
Hur, Joonseok
Aude Craik, Diana PL
Jeon, Honggi
Leung, Calvin
Berengut, Julian C
Geddes, Amy
Kawasaki, Akio
Jhe, Wonho
Vuletić, Vladan
Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title_full Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title_fullStr Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title_short Evidence for Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb + Search for New Boson
title_sort evidence for nonlinear isotope shift in yb search for new boson
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135380
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