Robustness meets algorithms

<jats:p>In every corner of machine learning and statistics, there is a need for estimators that work not just in an idealized model, but even when their assumptions are violated. Unfortunately, in high dimensions, being provably robust and being efficiently computable are often at odds with ea...

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Main Authors: Diakonikolas, Ilias, Kamath, Gautam, Kane, Daniel M, Li, Jerry, Moitra, Ankur, Stewart, Alistair
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135599
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author Diakonikolas, Ilias
Kamath, Gautam
Kane, Daniel M
Li, Jerry
Moitra, Ankur
Stewart, Alistair
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Diakonikolas, Ilias
Kamath, Gautam
Kane, Daniel M
Li, Jerry
Moitra, Ankur
Stewart, Alistair
author_sort Diakonikolas, Ilias
collection MIT
description <jats:p>In every corner of machine learning and statistics, there is a need for estimators that work not just in an idealized model, but even when their assumptions are violated. Unfortunately, in high dimensions, being provably robust and being efficiently computable are often at odds with each other.</jats:p> <jats:p>We give the first efficient algorithm for estimating the parameters of a high-dimensional Gaussian that is able to tolerate a constant fraction of corruptions that is independent of the dimension. Prior to our work, all known estimators either needed time exponential in the dimension to compute or could tolerate only an inverse-polynomial fraction of corruptions. Not only does our algorithm bridge the gap between robustness and algorithms, but also it turns out to be highly practical in a variety of settings.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1355992023-02-23T16:52:34Z Robustness meets algorithms Diakonikolas, Ilias Kamath, Gautam Kane, Daniel M Li, Jerry Moitra, Ankur Stewart, Alistair Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory <jats:p>In every corner of machine learning and statistics, there is a need for estimators that work not just in an idealized model, but even when their assumptions are violated. Unfortunately, in high dimensions, being provably robust and being efficiently computable are often at odds with each other.</jats:p> <jats:p>We give the first efficient algorithm for estimating the parameters of a high-dimensional Gaussian that is able to tolerate a constant fraction of corruptions that is independent of the dimension. Prior to our work, all known estimators either needed time exponential in the dimension to compute or could tolerate only an inverse-polynomial fraction of corruptions. Not only does our algorithm bridge the gap between robustness and algorithms, but also it turns out to be highly practical in a variety of settings.</jats:p> 2021-10-27T20:24:11Z 2021-10-27T20:24:11Z 2021 2021-09-27T14:54:42Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135599 en 10.1145/3453935 Communications of the ACM Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) ACM
spellingShingle Diakonikolas, Ilias
Kamath, Gautam
Kane, Daniel M
Li, Jerry
Moitra, Ankur
Stewart, Alistair
Robustness meets algorithms
title Robustness meets algorithms
title_full Robustness meets algorithms
title_fullStr Robustness meets algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Robustness meets algorithms
title_short Robustness meets algorithms
title_sort robustness meets algorithms
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135599
work_keys_str_mv AT diakonikolasilias robustnessmeetsalgorithms
AT kamathgautam robustnessmeetsalgorithms
AT kanedanielm robustnessmeetsalgorithms
AT lijerry robustnessmeetsalgorithms
AT moitraankur robustnessmeetsalgorithms
AT stewartalistair robustnessmeetsalgorithms