Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Chemical doping through heteroatom substitution is often used to control the Fermi level of semiconductor materials. Doping also occurs when surface adsorbed molecules modify the Fermi level of low dimensional materials such as carbon nanotu...

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Main Authors: Liu, Albert Tianxiang, Kunai, Yuichiro, Cottrill, Anton L, Kaplan, Amir, Zhang, Ge, Kim, Hyunah, Mollah, Rafid S, Eatmon, Yannick L, Strano, Michael S
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135651
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author Liu, Albert Tianxiang
Kunai, Yuichiro
Cottrill, Anton L
Kaplan, Amir
Zhang, Ge
Kim, Hyunah
Mollah, Rafid S
Eatmon, Yannick L
Strano, Michael S
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Liu, Albert Tianxiang
Kunai, Yuichiro
Cottrill, Anton L
Kaplan, Amir
Zhang, Ge
Kim, Hyunah
Mollah, Rafid S
Eatmon, Yannick L
Strano, Michael S
author_sort Liu, Albert Tianxiang
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Chemical doping through heteroatom substitution is often used to control the Fermi level of semiconductor materials. Doping also occurs when surface adsorbed molecules modify the Fermi level of low dimensional materials such as carbon nanotubes. A gradient in dopant concentration, and hence the chemical potential, across such a material generates usable electrical current. This opens up the possibility of creating asymmetric catalytic particles capable of generating voltage from a surrounding solvent that imposes such a gradient, enabling electrochemical transformations. In this work, we report that symmetry-broken carbon particles comprised of high surface area single-walled carbon nanotube networks can effectively convert exothermic solvent adsorption into usable electrical potential, turning over electrochemical redox processes in situ with no external power supply. The results from ferrocene oxidation and the selective electro-oxidation of alcohols underscore the potential of solvent powered electrocatalytic particles to extend electrochemical transformation to various environments.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1356512023-02-24T17:27:15Z Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle Liu, Albert Tianxiang Kunai, Yuichiro Cottrill, Anton L Kaplan, Amir Zhang, Ge Kim, Hyunah Mollah, Rafid S Eatmon, Yannick L Strano, Michael S Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Chemical doping through heteroatom substitution is often used to control the Fermi level of semiconductor materials. Doping also occurs when surface adsorbed molecules modify the Fermi level of low dimensional materials such as carbon nanotubes. A gradient in dopant concentration, and hence the chemical potential, across such a material generates usable electrical current. This opens up the possibility of creating asymmetric catalytic particles capable of generating voltage from a surrounding solvent that imposes such a gradient, enabling electrochemical transformations. In this work, we report that symmetry-broken carbon particles comprised of high surface area single-walled carbon nanotube networks can effectively convert exothermic solvent adsorption into usable electrical potential, turning over electrochemical redox processes in situ with no external power supply. The results from ferrocene oxidation and the selective electro-oxidation of alcohols underscore the potential of solvent powered electrocatalytic particles to extend electrochemical transformation to various environments.</jats:p> 2021-10-27T20:24:27Z 2021-10-27T20:24:27Z 2021 2021-06-22T16:52:31Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135651 en 10.1038/s41467-021-23038-7 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Liu, Albert Tianxiang
Kunai, Yuichiro
Cottrill, Anton L
Kaplan, Amir
Zhang, Ge
Kim, Hyunah
Mollah, Rafid S
Eatmon, Yannick L
Strano, Michael S
Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title_full Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title_fullStr Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title_full_unstemmed Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title_short Solvent-induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon Janus particle
title_sort solvent induced electrochemistry at an electrically asymmetric carbon janus particle
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135651
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