LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press. This paper establishes central limit theorems (CLTs) and proposes how to perform valid inference in factor models. We consider a setting where many counties/regions/assets are observed for many time periods, and when estimation of a glo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135682 |
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author | Anatolyev, Stanislav Mikusheva, Anna |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics Anatolyev, Stanislav Mikusheva, Anna |
author_sort | Anatolyev, Stanislav |
collection | MIT |
description | © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press. This paper establishes central limit theorems (CLTs) and proposes how to perform valid inference in factor models. We consider a setting where many counties/regions/assets are observed for many time periods, and when estimation of a global parameter includes aggregation of a cross-section of heterogeneous microparameters estimated separately for each entity. The CLT applies for quantities involving both cross-sectional and time series aggregation, as well as for quadratic forms in time-aggregated errors. This paper studies the conditions when one can consistently estimate the asymptotic variance, and proposes a bootstrap scheme for cases when one cannot. A small simulation study illustrates performance of the asymptotic and bootstrap procedures. The results are useful for making inferences in two-step estimation procedures related to factor models, as well as in other related contexts. Our treatment avoids structural modeling of cross-sectional dependence but imposes time-series independence. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:18:19Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/135682 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:18:19Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1356822023-12-13T15:40:40Z LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS Anatolyev, Stanislav Mikusheva, Anna Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press. This paper establishes central limit theorems (CLTs) and proposes how to perform valid inference in factor models. We consider a setting where many counties/regions/assets are observed for many time periods, and when estimation of a global parameter includes aggregation of a cross-section of heterogeneous microparameters estimated separately for each entity. The CLT applies for quantities involving both cross-sectional and time series aggregation, as well as for quadratic forms in time-aggregated errors. This paper studies the conditions when one can consistently estimate the asymptotic variance, and proposes a bootstrap scheme for cases when one cannot. A small simulation study illustrates performance of the asymptotic and bootstrap procedures. The results are useful for making inferences in two-step estimation procedures related to factor models, as well as in other related contexts. Our treatment avoids structural modeling of cross-sectional dependence but imposes time-series independence. 2021-10-27T20:24:36Z 2021-10-27T20:24:36Z 2020 2021-04-02T17:16:19Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135682 en 10.1017/S0266466620000468 Econometric Theory Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Cambridge University Press (CUP) MIT web domain |
spellingShingle | Anatolyev, Stanislav Mikusheva, Anna LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title | LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title_full | LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title_fullStr | LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title_full_unstemmed | LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title_short | LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS |
title_sort | limit theorems for factor models |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135682 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anatolyevstanislav limittheoremsforfactormodels AT mikushevaanna limittheoremsforfactormodels |