Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors

© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Charge order is now accepted as an integral constituent of cuprate high-temperature superconductors, one that is intimately related to other electronic instabilities including antiferromagnetism and superconductivity1–11. Unl...

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Main Authors: Kang, Mingu, Pelliciari, Jonathan, Frano, Alex, Breznay, Nicholas, Schierle, Enrico, Weschke, Eugen, Sutarto, Ronny, He, Feizhou, Shafer, Padraic, Arenholz, Elke, Chen, Mo, Zhang, Keto, Ruiz, Alejandro, Hao, Zeyu, Lewin, Sylvia, Analytis, James, Krockenberger, Yoshiharu, Yamamoto, Hideki, Das, Tanmoy, Comin, Riccardo
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135858
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author Kang, Mingu
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Frano, Alex
Breznay, Nicholas
Schierle, Enrico
Weschke, Eugen
Sutarto, Ronny
He, Feizhou
Shafer, Padraic
Arenholz, Elke
Chen, Mo
Zhang, Keto
Ruiz, Alejandro
Hao, Zeyu
Lewin, Sylvia
Analytis, James
Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
Yamamoto, Hideki
Das, Tanmoy
Comin, Riccardo
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Kang, Mingu
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Frano, Alex
Breznay, Nicholas
Schierle, Enrico
Weschke, Eugen
Sutarto, Ronny
He, Feizhou
Shafer, Padraic
Arenholz, Elke
Chen, Mo
Zhang, Keto
Ruiz, Alejandro
Hao, Zeyu
Lewin, Sylvia
Analytis, James
Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
Yamamoto, Hideki
Das, Tanmoy
Comin, Riccardo
author_sort Kang, Mingu
collection MIT
description © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Charge order is now accepted as an integral constituent of cuprate high-temperature superconductors, one that is intimately related to other electronic instabilities including antiferromagnetism and superconductivity1–11. Unlike conventional Peierls density waves, the charge correlations in cuprates have been predicted to display a rich momentum space topology depending on the underlying fermiology12–18. However, charge order has only been observed along the high-symmetry Cu–O bond directions. Here, using resonant soft X-ray scattering, we investigate the evolution of the full momentum space topology of charge correlations in T′-(Nd,Pr)2CuO4 as a function of electron doping. We report that, when the parent Mott insulator is doped, charge correlations first emerge with full rotational symmetry in momentum space, indicating glassy charge density modulation in real space possibly seeded by local defects. At higher doping levels, the orientation of charge correlations is locked to the Cu–O bond directions, restoring a more conventional long-ranged bidirectional charge order. Through charge susceptibility calculations, we reproduce the evolution in topology of charge correlations across the antiferromagnetic phase boundary and propose a revised phase diagram of T′-Ln2CuO4 with a superconducting region extending toward the Mott limit.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1358582023-09-01T19:29:56Z Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors Kang, Mingu Pelliciari, Jonathan Frano, Alex Breznay, Nicholas Schierle, Enrico Weschke, Eugen Sutarto, Ronny He, Feizhou Shafer, Padraic Arenholz, Elke Chen, Mo Zhang, Keto Ruiz, Alejandro Hao, Zeyu Lewin, Sylvia Analytis, James Krockenberger, Yoshiharu Yamamoto, Hideki Das, Tanmoy Comin, Riccardo Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Charge order is now accepted as an integral constituent of cuprate high-temperature superconductors, one that is intimately related to other electronic instabilities including antiferromagnetism and superconductivity1–11. Unlike conventional Peierls density waves, the charge correlations in cuprates have been predicted to display a rich momentum space topology depending on the underlying fermiology12–18. However, charge order has only been observed along the high-symmetry Cu–O bond directions. Here, using resonant soft X-ray scattering, we investigate the evolution of the full momentum space topology of charge correlations in T′-(Nd,Pr)2CuO4 as a function of electron doping. We report that, when the parent Mott insulator is doped, charge correlations first emerge with full rotational symmetry in momentum space, indicating glassy charge density modulation in real space possibly seeded by local defects. At higher doping levels, the orientation of charge correlations is locked to the Cu–O bond directions, restoring a more conventional long-ranged bidirectional charge order. Through charge susceptibility calculations, we reproduce the evolution in topology of charge correlations across the antiferromagnetic phase boundary and propose a revised phase diagram of T′-Ln2CuO4 with a superconducting region extending toward the Mott limit. 2021-10-27T20:29:39Z 2021-10-27T20:29:39Z 2019 2019-09-17T12:59:39Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135858 en 10.1038/S41567-018-0401-8 Nature Physics Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Springer Nature arXiv
spellingShingle Kang, Mingu
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Frano, Alex
Breznay, Nicholas
Schierle, Enrico
Weschke, Eugen
Sutarto, Ronny
He, Feizhou
Shafer, Padraic
Arenholz, Elke
Chen, Mo
Zhang, Keto
Ruiz, Alejandro
Hao, Zeyu
Lewin, Sylvia
Analytis, James
Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
Yamamoto, Hideki
Das, Tanmoy
Comin, Riccardo
Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title_full Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title_fullStr Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title_short Evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
title_sort evolution of charge order topology across a magnetic phase transition in cuprate superconductors
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135858
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