Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves

© 2019 Elsevier Ltd A body of work has grown around the use of small amplitude traveling waves on aerodynamic and hydrodynamic surfaces for boundary layer control. In particular, when the traveling wave speed exceeds the free stream velocity, significant drag reductions have been shown in simulation...

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Main Authors: Calisch, Sam, Gershenfeld, Neil, Fan, Dixia, Jodin, Gurvan, Triantafyllou, Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Bits and Atoms
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135880
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author Calisch, Sam
Gershenfeld, Neil
Fan, Dixia
Jodin, Gurvan
Triantafyllou, Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Bits and Atoms
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Bits and Atoms
Calisch, Sam
Gershenfeld, Neil
Fan, Dixia
Jodin, Gurvan
Triantafyllou, Michael
author_sort Calisch, Sam
collection MIT
description © 2019 Elsevier Ltd A body of work has grown around the use of small amplitude traveling waves on aerodynamic and hydrodynamic surfaces for boundary layer control. In particular, when the traveling wave speed exceeds the free stream velocity, significant drag reductions have been shown in simulation. Building viable prototypes to test these hypotheses, however, has proven challenging. In this paper, we describe a candidate system for constructing structural airfoils and hydrofoils with embedded electromagnetic actuators for driving high velocity traveling waves. Our approach relies on the fabrication of planar substrates which are populated with electromagnetic components and then folded into a prescribed three dimensional structure with actuators embedded. We first specify performance characteristics based on hydrodynamic requirements. We then describe the fabrication of fiber-reinforced polymer composite substrates with prescribed folding patterns to dictate three dimensional shape. We detail the development of a miniaturized single-phase linear motor which is compatible with this approach. Finally, we compare the predicted and measured force produced by these linear motors and plot trajectories for a 200 Hz driving frequency.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1358802023-02-17T16:46:04Z Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves Calisch, Sam Gershenfeld, Neil Fan, Dixia Jodin, Gurvan Triantafyllou, Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Bits and Atoms Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Ocean Engineering © 2019 Elsevier Ltd A body of work has grown around the use of small amplitude traveling waves on aerodynamic and hydrodynamic surfaces for boundary layer control. In particular, when the traveling wave speed exceeds the free stream velocity, significant drag reductions have been shown in simulation. Building viable prototypes to test these hypotheses, however, has proven challenging. In this paper, we describe a candidate system for constructing structural airfoils and hydrofoils with embedded electromagnetic actuators for driving high velocity traveling waves. Our approach relies on the fabrication of planar substrates which are populated with electromagnetic components and then folded into a prescribed three dimensional structure with actuators embedded. We first specify performance characteristics based on hydrodynamic requirements. We then describe the fabrication of fiber-reinforced polymer composite substrates with prescribed folding patterns to dictate three dimensional shape. We detail the development of a miniaturized single-phase linear motor which is compatible with this approach. Finally, we compare the predicted and measured force produced by these linear motors and plot trajectories for a 200 Hz driving frequency. 2021-10-27T20:29:46Z 2021-10-27T20:29:46Z 2019 2019-07-22T14:59:31Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135880 en 10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2019.01.004 Journal of Fluids and Structures Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV MIT web domain
spellingShingle Calisch, Sam
Gershenfeld, Neil
Fan, Dixia
Jodin, Gurvan
Triantafyllou, Michael
Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title_full Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title_fullStr Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title_short Fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
title_sort fabrication and characterization of folded foils supporting streamwise traveling waves
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135880
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AT fandixia fabricationandcharacterizationoffoldedfoilssupportingstreamwisetravelingwaves
AT jodingurvan fabricationandcharacterizationoffoldedfoilssupportingstreamwisetravelingwaves
AT triantafylloumichael fabricationandcharacterizationoffoldedfoilssupportingstreamwisetravelingwaves