Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows

© 2018 Intelligent control of solar irradiance through windows is promising to reduce building energy consumption by at least 1.055 × 10 15 kJ/year in the United States. Light management with thermochromic smart windows holds practical significance due to their autonomous system and simplicity of t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Xin-Hao, Liu, Chang, Feng, Shien-Ping, Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135895
_version_ 1826201403234713600
author Li, Xin-Hao
Liu, Chang
Feng, Shien-Ping
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Li, Xin-Hao
Liu, Chang
Feng, Shien-Ping
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
author_sort Li, Xin-Hao
collection MIT
description © 2018 Intelligent control of solar irradiance through windows is promising to reduce building energy consumption by at least 1.055 × 10 15 kJ/year in the United States. Light management with thermochromic smart windows holds practical significance due to their autonomous system and simplicity of the device. However, the conventional thermochromic material (VO 2 ) faces scientific challenges with a high phase-transition temperature (68°C) and poor thermochromic performance. Temperature-responsive hydrogel emerges as a promising alternative, whereby light management could be pursued by maneuvering the light-scattering behaviors. This work reports the strategy to explore the thermochromic performance of co-polymerized hydrogel microparticles with the aid of tailoring particle size and internal structure. The solar modulation was effectively extended into the infrared region, and an unprecedented solar transmittance modulation of 81.3% was achieved at ∼32°C by our hydrogel thermochromic device with great scalability and stability.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:51:03Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/135895
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:51:03Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier BV
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1358952023-02-24T17:00:55Z Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows Li, Xin-Hao Liu, Chang Feng, Shien-Ping Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering © 2018 Intelligent control of solar irradiance through windows is promising to reduce building energy consumption by at least 1.055 × 10 15 kJ/year in the United States. Light management with thermochromic smart windows holds practical significance due to their autonomous system and simplicity of the device. However, the conventional thermochromic material (VO 2 ) faces scientific challenges with a high phase-transition temperature (68°C) and poor thermochromic performance. Temperature-responsive hydrogel emerges as a promising alternative, whereby light management could be pursued by maneuvering the light-scattering behaviors. This work reports the strategy to explore the thermochromic performance of co-polymerized hydrogel microparticles with the aid of tailoring particle size and internal structure. The solar modulation was effectively extended into the infrared region, and an unprecedented solar transmittance modulation of 81.3% was achieved at ∼32°C by our hydrogel thermochromic device with great scalability and stability. 2021-10-27T20:29:50Z 2021-10-27T20:29:50Z 2019 2020-07-08T17:26:01Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135895 en 10.1016/J.JOULE.2018.10.019 Joule Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Other repository
spellingShingle Li, Xin-Hao
Liu, Chang
Feng, Shien-Ping
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title_full Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title_fullStr Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title_full_unstemmed Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title_short Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows
title_sort broadband light management with thermochromic hydrogel microparticles for smart windows
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135895
work_keys_str_mv AT lixinhao broadbandlightmanagementwiththermochromichydrogelmicroparticlesforsmartwindows
AT liuchang broadbandlightmanagementwiththermochromichydrogelmicroparticlesforsmartwindows
AT fengshienping broadbandlightmanagementwiththermochromichydrogelmicroparticlesforsmartwindows
AT fangnicholasxuanlai broadbandlightmanagementwiththermochromichydrogelmicroparticlesforsmartwindows