Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV

© 2019 CERN. Measurements of the top quark polarization and top quark pair (tt) spin correlations are presented using events containing two oppositely charged leptons (e+e-, e±μ or μ+μ-) produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data were recorded by the CMS expe...

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Main Author: The CMS Collaboration
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136053
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author The CMS Collaboration
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
The CMS Collaboration
author_sort The CMS Collaboration
collection MIT
description © 2019 CERN. Measurements of the top quark polarization and top quark pair (tt) spin correlations are presented using events containing two oppositely charged leptons (e+e-, e±μ or μ+μ-) produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data were recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb-1. A set of parton-level normalized differential cross sections, sensitive to each of the independent coefficients of the spin-dependent parts of the tt production density matrix, is measured for the first time at 13 TeV. The measured distributions and extracted coefficients are compared with standard model predictions from simulations at next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), and from NLO QCD calculations including electroweak corrections. All measurements are found to be consistent with the expectations of the standard model. The normalized differential cross sections are used in fits to constrain the anomalous chromomagnetic and chromoelectric dipole moments of the top quark to -0.24<CtG/Λ2<0.07 TeV-2 and -0.33<CtGI/Λ2<0.20 TeV-2, respectively, at the 95% confidence level.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1360532023-01-06T20:10:12Z Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV The CMS Collaboration Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science © 2019 CERN. Measurements of the top quark polarization and top quark pair (tt) spin correlations are presented using events containing two oppositely charged leptons (e+e-, e±μ or μ+μ-) produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data were recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb-1. A set of parton-level normalized differential cross sections, sensitive to each of the independent coefficients of the spin-dependent parts of the tt production density matrix, is measured for the first time at 13 TeV. The measured distributions and extracted coefficients are compared with standard model predictions from simulations at next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), and from NLO QCD calculations including electroweak corrections. All measurements are found to be consistent with the expectations of the standard model. The normalized differential cross sections are used in fits to constrain the anomalous chromomagnetic and chromoelectric dipole moments of the top quark to -0.24<CtG/Λ2<0.07 TeV-2 and -0.33<CtGI/Λ2<0.20 TeV-2, respectively, at the 95% confidence level. 2021-10-27T20:30:35Z 2021-10-27T20:30:35Z 2019 2021-06-25T13:53:58Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136053 en 10.1103/PHYSREVD.100.072002 Physical Review D Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) APS
spellingShingle The CMS Collaboration
Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_full Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_fullStr Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_short Measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_sort measurement of the top quark polarization and t t ¯ spin correlations using dilepton final states in proton proton collisions at √ s 13 tev
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136053
work_keys_str_mv AT thecmscollaboration measurementofthetopquarkpolarizationandttspincorrelationsusingdileptonfinalstatesinprotonprotoncollisionsats13tev