Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates

© 2019 CERN. for the LHCb Collaboration. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the »https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/» Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the publi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: The LHCb Collaboration, Boettcher, Thomas Julian, Craik, Daniel C, Weisser, Constantin, Williams, Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136061.2
_version_ 1811091540950384640
author The LHCb Collaboration
Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
The LHCb Collaboration
Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
author_sort The LHCb Collaboration
collection MIT
description © 2019 CERN. for the LHCb Collaboration. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the »https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/» Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP 3 . We report a measurement of the mass difference between neutral charm-meson eigenstates using a novel approach that enhances sensitivity to this parameter. We use 2.3×106 D0→KS0π+π- decays reconstructed in proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. Allowing for CP violation in mixing and in the interference between mixing and decay, we measure the CP-averaged normalized mass difference xCP=[2.7±1.6(stat)±0.4(syst)]×10-3 and the CP-violating parameter Δx=[-0.53±0.70(stat)±0.22(syst)]×10-3. The results are consistent with CP symmetry. These determinations are the most precise from a single experiment and, combined with current world-average results, yield the first evidence that the masses of the neutral charm-meson eigenstates differ.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:03:59Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/136061.2
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:03:59Z
publishDate 2022
publisher American Physical Society (APS)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/136061.22022-09-20T18:27:40Z Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates The LHCb Collaboration Boettcher, Thomas Julian Craik, Daniel C Weisser, Constantin Williams, Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science © 2019 CERN. for the LHCb Collaboration. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the »https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/» Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP 3 . We report a measurement of the mass difference between neutral charm-meson eigenstates using a novel approach that enhances sensitivity to this parameter. We use 2.3×106 D0→KS0π+π- decays reconstructed in proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. Allowing for CP violation in mixing and in the interference between mixing and decay, we measure the CP-averaged normalized mass difference xCP=[2.7±1.6(stat)±0.4(syst)]×10-3 and the CP-violating parameter Δx=[-0.53±0.70(stat)±0.22(syst)]×10-3. The results are consistent with CP symmetry. These determinations are the most precise from a single experiment and, combined with current world-average results, yield the first evidence that the masses of the neutral charm-meson eigenstates differ. 2022-09-20T18:27:39Z 2021-10-27T20:30:36Z 2022-09-20T18:27:39Z 2019 2021-04-09T17:21:17Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136061.2 en 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.122.231802 Physical Review Letters Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/octet-stream American Physical Society (APS) APS
spellingShingle The LHCb Collaboration
Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title_full Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title_fullStr Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title_short Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates
title_sort measurement of the mass difference between neutral charm meson eigenstates
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136061.2
work_keys_str_mv AT thelhcbcollaboration measurementofthemassdifferencebetweenneutralcharmmesoneigenstates
AT boettcherthomasjulian measurementofthemassdifferencebetweenneutralcharmmesoneigenstates
AT craikdanielc measurementofthemassdifferencebetweenneutralcharmmesoneigenstates
AT weisserconstantin measurementofthemassdifferencebetweenneutralcharmmesoneigenstates
AT williamsmichael measurementofthemassdifferencebetweenneutralcharmmesoneigenstates