Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering

© 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. Two synthetic diagnostics are implemented for the high-k scattering system in NSTX (Smith et al 2008 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79 123501) allowing direct comparisons between the synthetic and experimentally detected frequency and wavenumber spectra of...

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Main Authors: Ruiz Ruiz, J, Guttenfelder, W, White, AE, Howard, NT, Candy, J, Ren, Y, Smith, DR, Holland, C
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136128
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author Ruiz Ruiz, J
Guttenfelder, W
White, AE
Howard, NT
Candy, J
Ren, Y
Smith, DR
Holland, C
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Ruiz Ruiz, J
Guttenfelder, W
White, AE
Howard, NT
Candy, J
Ren, Y
Smith, DR
Holland, C
author_sort Ruiz Ruiz, J
collection MIT
description © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. Two synthetic diagnostics are implemented for the high-k scattering system in NSTX (Smith et al 2008 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79 123501) allowing direct comparisons between the synthetic and experimentally detected frequency and wavenumber spectra of electron-scale turbulence fluctuations. Synthetic diagnostics are formulated in real-space and in wavenumber space, and are deployed in realistic electron-scale simulations carried out with the GYRO code (Candy and Waltz 2003 J. Comput. Phys. 186 545). A highly unstable electron temperature gradient (ETG) mode regime in a modest-β NSTX NBI-heated H-mode discharge is chosen for the analysis. Mapping the measured wavenumbers to field aligned coordinates shows that the high-k system is sensitive to fluctuations that are closer to the spectral peak in the density fluctuation wavenumber spectrum (streamers) than originally predicted. The analyses of synthetic spectra show that the frequency response of the detected fluctuations is dominated by Doppler shift and is insensitive to the turbulence drive. The shape of the high-k density fluctuation wavenumber spectrum is sensitive to the ETG turbulence drive conditions, and can be reproduced in a sensitivity scan of the most pertinent turbulent drive terms in the simulation.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1361282023-12-18T19:56:27Z Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering Ruiz Ruiz, J Guttenfelder, W White, AE Howard, NT Candy, J Ren, Y Smith, DR Holland, C Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. Two synthetic diagnostics are implemented for the high-k scattering system in NSTX (Smith et al 2008 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79 123501) allowing direct comparisons between the synthetic and experimentally detected frequency and wavenumber spectra of electron-scale turbulence fluctuations. Synthetic diagnostics are formulated in real-space and in wavenumber space, and are deployed in realistic electron-scale simulations carried out with the GYRO code (Candy and Waltz 2003 J. Comput. Phys. 186 545). A highly unstable electron temperature gradient (ETG) mode regime in a modest-β NSTX NBI-heated H-mode discharge is chosen for the analysis. Mapping the measured wavenumbers to field aligned coordinates shows that the high-k system is sensitive to fluctuations that are closer to the spectral peak in the density fluctuation wavenumber spectrum (streamers) than originally predicted. The analyses of synthetic spectra show that the frequency response of the detected fluctuations is dominated by Doppler shift and is insensitive to the turbulence drive. The shape of the high-k density fluctuation wavenumber spectrum is sensitive to the ETG turbulence drive conditions, and can be reproduced in a sensitivity scan of the most pertinent turbulent drive terms in the simulation. 2021-10-27T20:30:57Z 2021-10-27T20:30:57Z 2020 2021-08-10T18:06:18Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136128 en 10.1088/1361-6587/AB82DE Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing IOP Publishing
spellingShingle Ruiz Ruiz, J
Guttenfelder, W
White, AE
Howard, NT
Candy, J
Ren, Y
Smith, DR
Holland, C
Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title_full Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title_fullStr Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title_short Quantitative comparisons of electron-scale turbulence measurements in NSTX via synthetic diagnostics for high- k scattering
title_sort quantitative comparisons of electron scale turbulence measurements in nstx via synthetic diagnostics for high k scattering
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136128
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