Topological nonlinear σ -model, higher gauge theory, and a systematic construction of 3 + 1 D topological orders for boson systems
© 2019 American Physical Society. A discrete nonlinear σ-model is obtained by triangulate both the space-time Md+1 and the target space K. If the path integral is given by the sum of all the simplicial homomorphisms φ:Md+1→K (i.e., maps without any topological defects), with an partition function th...
Main Authors: | Zhu, Chenchang, Lan, Tian, Wen, Xiao-Gang |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society (APS)
2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136392 |
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