Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions

© 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Cracking is generally regarded as an unavoidable consequence of martensitic transformation in polycrystalline ZrO2-based ceramics. This shortcoming has limited ZrO2-based shape-memory ceramics (SMCs) to micron-sized single- or oligo-crystals to reduce bulk transformation...

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Main Authors: Pang, Edward L, McCandler, Caitlin A, Schuh, Christopher A
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136401
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author Pang, Edward L
McCandler, Caitlin A
Schuh, Christopher A
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Pang, Edward L
McCandler, Caitlin A
Schuh, Christopher A
author_sort Pang, Edward L
collection MIT
description © 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Cracking is generally regarded as an unavoidable consequence of martensitic transformation in polycrystalline ZrO2-based ceramics. This shortcoming has limited ZrO2-based shape-memory ceramics (SMCs) to micron-sized single- or oligo-crystals to reduce bulk transformation stresses. In this paper we explore an alternate approach to reduce transformation-induced cracking by manipulating the crystallographic phase compatibility in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 ceramics. For a range of compositions 12.5–15 mol% CeO2, we present lattice parameter measurements for the tetragonal and monoclinic phases from in situ X-ray diffraction, direct observation of lattice correspondences by electron backscatter diffraction, and calculations of interface and bulk compatibility. We identify ZrO2-13.5 mol% CeO2 as having preferred interface compatibility in that it closely meets the crystallographic cofactor conditions. This composition resists cracking through 10 thermal cycles, whereas other compositions all crack. These results suggest that interface compatibility may contribute more strongly to transformation-induced cracking in ZrO2-based SMCs than previously believed and opens a strategy for designing crack-resistant polycrystalline SMCs.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1364012023-10-06T19:41:17Z Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions Pang, Edward L McCandler, Caitlin A Schuh, Christopher A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering © 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Cracking is generally regarded as an unavoidable consequence of martensitic transformation in polycrystalline ZrO2-based ceramics. This shortcoming has limited ZrO2-based shape-memory ceramics (SMCs) to micron-sized single- or oligo-crystals to reduce bulk transformation stresses. In this paper we explore an alternate approach to reduce transformation-induced cracking by manipulating the crystallographic phase compatibility in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 ceramics. For a range of compositions 12.5–15 mol% CeO2, we present lattice parameter measurements for the tetragonal and monoclinic phases from in situ X-ray diffraction, direct observation of lattice correspondences by electron backscatter diffraction, and calculations of interface and bulk compatibility. We identify ZrO2-13.5 mol% CeO2 as having preferred interface compatibility in that it closely meets the crystallographic cofactor conditions. This composition resists cracking through 10 thermal cycles, whereas other compositions all crack. These results suggest that interface compatibility may contribute more strongly to transformation-induced cracking in ZrO2-based SMCs than previously believed and opens a strategy for designing crack-resistant polycrystalline SMCs. 2021-10-27T20:35:12Z 2021-10-27T20:35:12Z 2019 2019-09-24T14:39:57Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136401 en 10.1016/j.actamat.2019.07.028 Acta Materialia Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV SSRN
spellingShingle Pang, Edward L
McCandler, Caitlin A
Schuh, Christopher A
Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title_full Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title_fullStr Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title_full_unstemmed Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title_short Reduced cracking in polycrystalline ZrO2-CeO2 shape-memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
title_sort reduced cracking in polycrystalline zro2 ceo2 shape memory ceramics by meeting the cofactor conditions
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136401
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AT schuhchristophera reducedcrackinginpolycrystallinezro2ceo2shapememoryceramicsbymeetingthecofactorconditions