Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period

© 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. MAXI J1621-501 is the first Swift/XRT Deep Galactic Plane Survey transient that was followed up with a multitude of space missions (NuSTAR, Swift, Chandra, NICER, INTEGRAL, and MAXI) and ground-based observatories (Gemini, IRSF, and AT...

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Main Authors: Gorgone, Nicholas M, Kouveliotou, Chryssa, Negoro, Hitoshi, Wijers, Ralph AMJ, Bozzo, Enrico, Guiriec, Sylvain, Bult, Peter, Huppenkothen, Daniela, Göğüş, Ersin, Bahramian, Arash, Kennea, Jamie, Linford, Justin D, Miller-Jones, James, Baring, Matthew G, Beniamini, Paz, Chakrabarty, Deepto, Granot, Jonathan, Hailey, Charles, Harrison, Fiona A, Hartmann, Dieter H, Iwakiri, Wataru, Kaper, Lex, Kara, Erin, Mazzola, Simona, Murata, Katsuhiro, Stern, Daniel, Tomsick, John A, Horst, Alexander J van der, Younes, George A
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Astronomical Society 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136565
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author Gorgone, Nicholas M
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Negoro, Hitoshi
Wijers, Ralph AMJ
Bozzo, Enrico
Guiriec, Sylvain
Bult, Peter
Huppenkothen, Daniela
Göğüş, Ersin
Bahramian, Arash
Kennea, Jamie
Linford, Justin D
Miller-Jones, James
Baring, Matthew G
Beniamini, Paz
Chakrabarty, Deepto
Granot, Jonathan
Hailey, Charles
Harrison, Fiona A
Hartmann, Dieter H
Iwakiri, Wataru
Kaper, Lex
Kara, Erin
Mazzola, Simona
Murata, Katsuhiro
Stern, Daniel
Tomsick, John A
Horst, Alexander J van der
Younes, George A
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Gorgone, Nicholas M
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Negoro, Hitoshi
Wijers, Ralph AMJ
Bozzo, Enrico
Guiriec, Sylvain
Bult, Peter
Huppenkothen, Daniela
Göğüş, Ersin
Bahramian, Arash
Kennea, Jamie
Linford, Justin D
Miller-Jones, James
Baring, Matthew G
Beniamini, Paz
Chakrabarty, Deepto
Granot, Jonathan
Hailey, Charles
Harrison, Fiona A
Hartmann, Dieter H
Iwakiri, Wataru
Kaper, Lex
Kara, Erin
Mazzola, Simona
Murata, Katsuhiro
Stern, Daniel
Tomsick, John A
Horst, Alexander J van der
Younes, George A
author_sort Gorgone, Nicholas M
collection MIT
description © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. MAXI J1621-501 is the first Swift/XRT Deep Galactic Plane Survey transient that was followed up with a multitude of space missions (NuSTAR, Swift, Chandra, NICER, INTEGRAL, and MAXI) and ground-based observatories (Gemini, IRSF, and ATCA). The source was discovered with MAXI on 2017 October 19 as a new, unidentified transient. Further observations with NuSTAR revealed two Type I X-ray bursts, identifying MAXI J1621-501 as a low mass x-ray binary with a neutron star primary. Overall, 24 Type I bursts were detected from the source during a 15 month period. At energies below 10 keV, the source spectrum was best fit with three components: an absorbed blackbody with kT = 2.3 keV, a cutoff power law with index Γ = 0.7, and an emission line centered on 6.3 keV. Timing analysis of the X-ray persistent emission and burst data has not revealed coherent pulsations from the source or an orbital period. We identified, however, a super-orbital period ∼78 days in the source X-ray light curve. This period agrees very well with the theoretically predicted radiative precession period of ∼82 days. Thus, MAXI J1621-501 joins a small group of sources characterized with super-orbital periods.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1365652023-03-01T21:59:08Z Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period Gorgone, Nicholas M Kouveliotou, Chryssa Negoro, Hitoshi Wijers, Ralph AMJ Bozzo, Enrico Guiriec, Sylvain Bult, Peter Huppenkothen, Daniela Göğüş, Ersin Bahramian, Arash Kennea, Jamie Linford, Justin D Miller-Jones, James Baring, Matthew G Beniamini, Paz Chakrabarty, Deepto Granot, Jonathan Hailey, Charles Harrison, Fiona A Hartmann, Dieter H Iwakiri, Wataru Kaper, Lex Kara, Erin Mazzola, Simona Murata, Katsuhiro Stern, Daniel Tomsick, John A Horst, Alexander J van der Younes, George A MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. MAXI J1621-501 is the first Swift/XRT Deep Galactic Plane Survey transient that was followed up with a multitude of space missions (NuSTAR, Swift, Chandra, NICER, INTEGRAL, and MAXI) and ground-based observatories (Gemini, IRSF, and ATCA). The source was discovered with MAXI on 2017 October 19 as a new, unidentified transient. Further observations with NuSTAR revealed two Type I X-ray bursts, identifying MAXI J1621-501 as a low mass x-ray binary with a neutron star primary. Overall, 24 Type I bursts were detected from the source during a 15 month period. At energies below 10 keV, the source spectrum was best fit with three components: an absorbed blackbody with kT = 2.3 keV, a cutoff power law with index Γ = 0.7, and an emission line centered on 6.3 keV. Timing analysis of the X-ray persistent emission and burst data has not revealed coherent pulsations from the source or an orbital period. We identified, however, a super-orbital period ∼78 days in the source X-ray light curve. This period agrees very well with the theoretically predicted radiative precession period of ∼82 days. Thus, MAXI J1621-501 joins a small group of sources characterized with super-orbital periods. 2021-10-27T20:35:59Z 2021-10-27T20:35:59Z 2019 2020-09-21T18:36:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136565 en 10.3847/1538-4357/AB3E43 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Astronomical Society The American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Gorgone, Nicholas M
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Negoro, Hitoshi
Wijers, Ralph AMJ
Bozzo, Enrico
Guiriec, Sylvain
Bult, Peter
Huppenkothen, Daniela
Göğüş, Ersin
Bahramian, Arash
Kennea, Jamie
Linford, Justin D
Miller-Jones, James
Baring, Matthew G
Beniamini, Paz
Chakrabarty, Deepto
Granot, Jonathan
Hailey, Charles
Harrison, Fiona A
Hartmann, Dieter H
Iwakiri, Wataru
Kaper, Lex
Kara, Erin
Mazzola, Simona
Murata, Katsuhiro
Stern, Daniel
Tomsick, John A
Horst, Alexander J van der
Younes, George A
Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title_full Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title_fullStr Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title_full_unstemmed Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title_short Discovery and Identification of MAXI J1621–501 as a Type I X-Ray Burster with a Super-orbital Period
title_sort discovery and identification of maxi j1621 501 as a type i x ray burster with a super orbital period
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136565
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