The importance of physical pre-processors for quantitative phase retrieval under extremely low photon counts

© 2019 SPIE. In a recent paper [Goy et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 243902, 2018], we showed that deep neural networks (DNNs) are very efficient solvers for phase retrieval problems, especially when the photon budget is limited. However, the performance of the DNN is strongly conditioned by a preproce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Goy, Alexandre, Arthur, Kwabena, Li, Shuai, Barbastathis, George
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SPIE 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136711
Description
Summary:© 2019 SPIE. In a recent paper [Goy et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 243902, 2018], we showed that deep neural networks (DNNs) are very efficient solvers for phase retrieval problems, especially when the photon budget is limited. However, the performance of the DNN is strongly conditioned by a preprocessing step that consists in producing a proper initial guess. In this paper, we study the influence of the preprocessing in more details, in particular the choice of the preprocessing operator. We also empirically demonstrate that, for a DenseNet architecture, the performance of the DNN increases with the number of layers up to a point after which it saturates.