Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub

© 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In 2009, the U.S. cement and concrete industries established the Concrete Sustainability Hub at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A primary thrust of MIT's activities has been improving the life cycle assessment practices to better quantify t...

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Main Authors: Akbarian, M., Ulm, F. J., Xu, Xin, Kirchain, Randolph, Gregory, Jeremy, Louhghalam, A., Mack, J.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137009
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author Akbarian, M.
Ulm, F. J.
Xu, Xin
Kirchain, Randolph
Gregory, Jeremy
Louhghalam, A.
Mack, J.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Akbarian, M.
Ulm, F. J.
Xu, Xin
Kirchain, Randolph
Gregory, Jeremy
Louhghalam, A.
Mack, J.
author_sort Akbarian, M.
collection MIT
description © 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In 2009, the U.S. cement and concrete industries established the Concrete Sustainability Hub at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A primary thrust of MIT's activities has been improving the life cycle assessment practices to better quantify the environmental impacts over the life of a pavement. In their research, the MIT CSHub determined that the "use phase" can dominate the materials, construction, and maintenance phases of a pavement LCA and that two of the important factors in the use phase are pavement vehicle interaction (PVI) and Albedo. PVI describes the excess fuel emissions/energy from vehicles due to excess rolling resistance between the pavement and the vehicle. Albedo is the fraction of solar energy reflected by the Earth's surface, with lighter color, higher albedo surfaces reflecting more energy than lower albedo, darker surfaces. This paper will summarize the CSHub use phase research findings to date.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1370092023-01-30T15:39:11Z Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub Akbarian, M. Ulm, F. J. Xu, Xin Kirchain, Randolph Gregory, Jeremy Louhghalam, A. Mack, J. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering © 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In 2009, the U.S. cement and concrete industries established the Concrete Sustainability Hub at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A primary thrust of MIT's activities has been improving the life cycle assessment practices to better quantify the environmental impacts over the life of a pavement. In their research, the MIT CSHub determined that the "use phase" can dominate the materials, construction, and maintenance phases of a pavement LCA and that two of the important factors in the use phase are pavement vehicle interaction (PVI) and Albedo. PVI describes the excess fuel emissions/energy from vehicles due to excess rolling resistance between the pavement and the vehicle. Albedo is the fraction of solar energy reflected by the Earth's surface, with lighter color, higher albedo surfaces reflecting more energy than lower albedo, darker surfaces. This paper will summarize the CSHub use phase research findings to date. 2021-11-01T17:50:22Z 2021-11-01T17:50:22Z 2019-07-18 2020-06-02T18:47:00Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137009 Akbarian, M., Ulm, F. J., Xu, Xin, Kirchain, Randolph, Gregory, Jeremy et al. 2019. "Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub." Airfield and Highway Pavements 2019: Innovation and Sustainability in Highway and Airfield Pavement Technology - Selected Papers from the International Airfield and Highway Pavements Conference 2019. en 10.1061/9780784482476.021 Airfield and Highway Pavements 2019: Innovation and Sustainability in Highway and Airfield Pavement Technology - Selected Papers from the International Airfield and Highway Pavements Conference 2019 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Society of Civil Engineers MIT web domain
spellingShingle Akbarian, M.
Ulm, F. J.
Xu, Xin
Kirchain, Randolph
Gregory, Jeremy
Louhghalam, A.
Mack, J.
Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title_full Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title_fullStr Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title_full_unstemmed Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title_short Overview of Pavement Life Cycle Assessment Use Phase Research at the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub
title_sort overview of pavement life cycle assessment use phase research at the mit concrete sustainability hub
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137009
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