Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control

This paper develops a technique to detect whether the cross traffic competing with a flow is elastic or not, and shows how to use the elasticity detector to improve congestion control. If the cross traffic is elastic, i.e., made up of buffer-filling flows like Cubic or Reno, then one should use a sc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Goyal, Prateesh, Narayan, Akshay, Cangialosi, Frank, Raghavan, Deepti, Narayana, Srinivas, Alizadeh, Mohammad, Balakrishnan, Hari
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ACM 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137381
_version_ 1811084664984567808
author Goyal, Prateesh
Narayan, Akshay
Cangialosi, Frank
Raghavan, Deepti
Narayana, Srinivas
Alizadeh, Mohammad
Balakrishnan, Hari
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Goyal, Prateesh
Narayan, Akshay
Cangialosi, Frank
Raghavan, Deepti
Narayana, Srinivas
Alizadeh, Mohammad
Balakrishnan, Hari
author_sort Goyal, Prateesh
collection MIT
description This paper develops a technique to detect whether the cross traffic competing with a flow is elastic or not, and shows how to use the elasticity detector to improve congestion control. If the cross traffic is elastic, i.e., made up of buffer-filling flows like Cubic or Reno, then one should use a scheme that competes well with such traffic. Such a scheme will not be able to control delays because the cross traffic will not cooperate. If, however, cross traffic is inelastic, then one can use a suitable delay-sensitive congestion control algorithm, which can control delays, but which would have obtained dismal throughput when run concurrently with a buffer-filling algorithm. We use the elasticity detector to demonstrate a congestion control framework that always achieves high utilization, but which can also achieve low delays when cross traffic permits it. The technique uses an asymmetric sinusoidal pulse patternand estimates elasticity by computing the frequency response(FFT) of the cross traffic estimate; we have measured its accuracy to be over 90%. We have developed Nimbus, a protocol that explicitly switches between TCP-competitive and delay-sensitive modes using the elasticity detector. Our results on emulated and real-world paths show that Nimbus achieves throughput comparable to or better than Cubic always, but with delays that are much lower when cross traffic is inelastic. Unlike BBR, Nimbus is fair to Cubic, and has significantly lower delay in all cases; for example, on real-world paths, Nimbus has 11% lower throughput but at 40-50 ms lower packet delay.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:55:07Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/137381
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:55:07Z
publishDate 2021
publisher ACM
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1373812023-04-10T13:05:31Z Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control Goyal, Prateesh Narayan, Akshay Cangialosi, Frank Raghavan, Deepti Narayana, Srinivas Alizadeh, Mohammad Balakrishnan, Hari Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory This paper develops a technique to detect whether the cross traffic competing with a flow is elastic or not, and shows how to use the elasticity detector to improve congestion control. If the cross traffic is elastic, i.e., made up of buffer-filling flows like Cubic or Reno, then one should use a scheme that competes well with such traffic. Such a scheme will not be able to control delays because the cross traffic will not cooperate. If, however, cross traffic is inelastic, then one can use a suitable delay-sensitive congestion control algorithm, which can control delays, but which would have obtained dismal throughput when run concurrently with a buffer-filling algorithm. We use the elasticity detector to demonstrate a congestion control framework that always achieves high utilization, but which can also achieve low delays when cross traffic permits it. The technique uses an asymmetric sinusoidal pulse patternand estimates elasticity by computing the frequency response(FFT) of the cross traffic estimate; we have measured its accuracy to be over 90%. We have developed Nimbus, a protocol that explicitly switches between TCP-competitive and delay-sensitive modes using the elasticity detector. Our results on emulated and real-world paths show that Nimbus achieves throughput comparable to or better than Cubic always, but with delays that are much lower when cross traffic is inelastic. Unlike BBR, Nimbus is fair to Cubic, and has significantly lower delay in all cases; for example, on real-world paths, Nimbus has 11% lower throughput but at 40-50 ms lower packet delay. 2021-11-04T17:57:11Z 2021-11-04T17:57:11Z 2018-07-16 2019-05-02T16:21:23Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137381 Goyal, Prateesh, Narayan, Akshay, Cangialosi, Frank, Raghavan, Deepti, Narayana, Srinivas et al. 2018. "Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control." en 10.1145/3232755.3232772 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf ACM MIT web domain
spellingShingle Goyal, Prateesh
Narayan, Akshay
Cangialosi, Frank
Raghavan, Deepti
Narayana, Srinivas
Alizadeh, Mohammad
Balakrishnan, Hari
Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title_full Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title_fullStr Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title_full_unstemmed Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title_short Elasticity Detection: A Building Block for Delay-Sensitive Congestion Control
title_sort elasticity detection a building block for delay sensitive congestion control
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137381
work_keys_str_mv AT goyalprateesh elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT narayanakshay elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT cangialosifrank elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT raghavandeepti elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT narayanasrinivas elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT alizadehmohammad elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol
AT balakrishnanhari elasticitydetectionabuildingblockfordelaysensitivecongestioncontrol