Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge

© 2020, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved. This work is part of an ongoing study to provide an artificial means of controlling the net electrical charge of an aircraft in flight through charge emission. The charging system consists on an onboard d.c. h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guerra-Garcia, Carmen, Fontanes, Pol, Urbani, Michele, Montanya, Joan, Mouratidis, Theodore, Martinez-Sanchez, Manuel, Nguyen, Cuong
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137519
_version_ 1811083915345002496
author Guerra-Garcia, Carmen
Fontanes, Pol
Urbani, Michele
Montanya, Joan
Mouratidis, Theodore
Martinez-Sanchez, Manuel
Nguyen, Cuong
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Guerra-Garcia, Carmen
Fontanes, Pol
Urbani, Michele
Montanya, Joan
Mouratidis, Theodore
Martinez-Sanchez, Manuel
Nguyen, Cuong
author_sort Guerra-Garcia, Carmen
collection MIT
description © 2020, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved. This work is part of an ongoing study to provide an artificial means of controlling the net electrical charge of an aircraft in flight through charge emission. The charging system consists on an onboard d.c. high voltage power supply (of the order of 10 kV) with the high voltage terminal connected to a coronating anode and the low voltage terminal connected to the body whose potential needs to be controlled. The system must be electrically floating and exposed to wind. During an initial transient, the positive ions produced by the corona are convected away by the wind and the body charges negatively in response. This paper presents a theoretical model of the charging strategy that reveals two distinct regimes of charging and corona operation, as well as wind tunnel experiments using both a sphere-corona tip assembly and a 2D wing-corona wire assembly that confirm the theoretical predictions. Finally, we implement the system in an RC aircraft to demonstrate that charging in flight using corona discharge is feasible and does not a ect flight operations.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:41:38Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/137519
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:41:38Z
publishDate 2021
publisher American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1375192023-02-03T20:12:12Z Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge Guerra-Garcia, Carmen Fontanes, Pol Urbani, Michele Montanya, Joan Mouratidis, Theodore Martinez-Sanchez, Manuel Nguyen, Cuong Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics © 2020, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved. This work is part of an ongoing study to provide an artificial means of controlling the net electrical charge of an aircraft in flight through charge emission. The charging system consists on an onboard d.c. high voltage power supply (of the order of 10 kV) with the high voltage terminal connected to a coronating anode and the low voltage terminal connected to the body whose potential needs to be controlled. The system must be electrically floating and exposed to wind. During an initial transient, the positive ions produced by the corona are convected away by the wind and the body charges negatively in response. This paper presents a theoretical model of the charging strategy that reveals two distinct regimes of charging and corona operation, as well as wind tunnel experiments using both a sphere-corona tip assembly and a 2D wing-corona wire assembly that confirm the theoretical predictions. Finally, we implement the system in an RC aircraft to demonstrate that charging in flight using corona discharge is feasible and does not a ect flight operations. 2021-11-05T15:18:34Z 2021-11-05T15:18:34Z 2020 2021-05-07T15:40:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137519 Guerra-Garcia, Carmen, Fontanes, Pol, Urbani, Michele, Montanya, Joan, Mouratidis, Theodore et al. 2020. "Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge." AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum, 1 PartF. en 10.2514/6.2020-1887 AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) Prof. Guerra-Garcia via Barbara Williams
spellingShingle Guerra-Garcia, Carmen
Fontanes, Pol
Urbani, Michele
Montanya, Joan
Mouratidis, Theodore
Martinez-Sanchez, Manuel
Nguyen, Cuong
Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title_full Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title_fullStr Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title_full_unstemmed Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title_short Controlled Electric Charging of an Aircraft in Flight using Corona Discharge
title_sort controlled electric charging of an aircraft in flight using corona discharge
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137519
work_keys_str_mv AT guerragarciacarmen controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT fontanespol controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT urbanimichele controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT montanyajoan controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT mouratidistheodore controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT martinezsanchezmanuel controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge
AT nguyencuong controlledelectricchargingofanaircraftinflightusingcoronadischarge