Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms

Finding maximum a posteriori (MAP) assignments in graphical models is an important task in many applications. Since the problem is generally hard, linear programming (LP) relaxations are often used. Solving these relaxations efficiently is thus an important practical problem. In recent years, severa...

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Main Authors: Meshi, Ofer, Jaakkola, Tommi, Globerson, Amir
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137615
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author Meshi, Ofer
Jaakkola, Tommi
Globerson, Amir
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Meshi, Ofer
Jaakkola, Tommi
Globerson, Amir
author_sort Meshi, Ofer
collection MIT
description Finding maximum a posteriori (MAP) assignments in graphical models is an important task in many applications. Since the problem is generally hard, linear programming (LP) relaxations are often used. Solving these relaxations efficiently is thus an important practical problem. In recent years, several authors have proposed message passing updates corresponding to coordinate descent in the dual LP. However, these are generally not guaranteed to converge to a global optimum. One approach to remedy this is to smooth the LP, and perform coordinate descent on the smoothed dual. However, little is known about the convergence rate of this procedure. Here we perform a thorough rate analysis of such schemes and derive primal and dual convergence rates. We also provide a simple dual to primal mapping that yields feasible primal solutions with a guaranteed rate of convergence. Empirical evaluation supports our theoretical claims and shows that the method is highly competitive with state of the art approaches that yield global optima.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1376152021-11-06T03:03:20Z Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms Meshi, Ofer Jaakkola, Tommi Globerson, Amir Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Finding maximum a posteriori (MAP) assignments in graphical models is an important task in many applications. Since the problem is generally hard, linear programming (LP) relaxations are often used. Solving these relaxations efficiently is thus an important practical problem. In recent years, several authors have proposed message passing updates corresponding to coordinate descent in the dual LP. However, these are generally not guaranteed to converge to a global optimum. One approach to remedy this is to smooth the LP, and perform coordinate descent on the smoothed dual. However, little is known about the convergence rate of this procedure. Here we perform a thorough rate analysis of such schemes and derive primal and dual convergence rates. We also provide a simple dual to primal mapping that yields feasible primal solutions with a guaranteed rate of convergence. Empirical evaluation supports our theoretical claims and shows that the method is highly competitive with state of the art approaches that yield global optima. 2021-11-05T20:26:56Z 2021-11-05T20:26:56Z 2012 2019-05-31T16:11:22Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137615 Meshi, Ofer, Jaakkola, Tommi and Globerson, Amir. 2012. "Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms." en https://papers.nips.cc/paper/4754-convergence-rate-analysis-of-map-coordinate-minimization-algorithms Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS)
spellingShingle Meshi, Ofer
Jaakkola, Tommi
Globerson, Amir
Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title_full Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title_fullStr Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title_short Convergence Rate Analysis of MAP Coordinate Minimization Algorithms
title_sort convergence rate analysis of map coordinate minimization algorithms
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137615
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