Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging

© 2018 IEEE. There is growing interest in the use of coded aperture imaging systems for a variety of applications. Using an analysis framework based on mutual information, we examine the fundamental limits of such systems-and the associated optimum aperture coding-under simple but meaningful propaga...

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Main Authors: Yedidia, Adam, Thrampoulidis, Christos, Wornell, Gregory
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137737
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author Yedidia, Adam
Thrampoulidis, Christos
Wornell, Gregory
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Yedidia, Adam
Thrampoulidis, Christos
Wornell, Gregory
author_sort Yedidia, Adam
collection MIT
description © 2018 IEEE. There is growing interest in the use of coded aperture imaging systems for a variety of applications. Using an analysis framework based on mutual information, we examine the fundamental limits of such systems-and the associated optimum aperture coding-under simple but meaningful propagation and sensor models. Among other results, we show that when SNR is high and thermal noise dominates shot noise, spectrally-flat masks, which have 50% transmissivity, are optimal, but that when shot noise dominates thermal noise, randomly generated masks with lower transmissivity offer greater performance. We also provide comparisons to classical pinhole and lens-based cameras.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1377372021-11-09T03:08:12Z Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging Yedidia, Adam Thrampoulidis, Christos Wornell, Gregory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science © 2018 IEEE. There is growing interest in the use of coded aperture imaging systems for a variety of applications. Using an analysis framework based on mutual information, we examine the fundamental limits of such systems-and the associated optimum aperture coding-under simple but meaningful propagation and sensor models. Among other results, we show that when SNR is high and thermal noise dominates shot noise, spectrally-flat masks, which have 50% transmissivity, are optimal, but that when shot noise dominates thermal noise, randomly generated masks with lower transmissivity offer greater performance. We also provide comparisons to classical pinhole and lens-based cameras. 2021-11-08T17:55:48Z 2021-11-08T17:55:48Z 2018-04 2019-07-09T12:53:45Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137737 Yedidia, Adam, Thrampoulidis, Christos and Wornell, Gregory. 2018. "Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging." en 10.1109/icassp.2018.8462521 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) arXiv
spellingShingle Yedidia, Adam
Thrampoulidis, Christos
Wornell, Gregory
Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title_full Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title_fullStr Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title_short Analysis and Optimization of Aperture Design in Computational Imaging
title_sort analysis and optimization of aperture design in computational imaging
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137737
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