Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here,...

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Main Authors: Lee, Hsuan, Yu, Chih-Chieh, Boyden, Edward S, Zhuang, Xiaowei, Kosuri, Pallav
Other Authors: McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138174
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author Lee, Hsuan
Yu, Chih-Chieh
Boyden, Edward S
Zhuang, Xiaowei
Kosuri, Pallav
author2 McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
author_facet McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
Lee, Hsuan
Yu, Chih-Chieh
Boyden, Edward S
Zhuang, Xiaowei
Kosuri, Pallav
author_sort Lee, Hsuan
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here, we quantified the accuracy of gel embedding by using stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) to image DNA origami with well-defined structures. We found that embedding in hydrogels based on polyacrylamide, the most widely used chemistry in ExM, resulted in random displacements of labeled sites with a standard deviation of ~ 16 nm. In contrast, we found that embedding in tetra-gel, a hydrogel that does not depend on free-radical chain-growth polymerization, preserved labeled sites with a standard deviation of less than 5 nm. By combining tetra-gel ExM with STORM, we were able to resolve 11-nm structural features without the loss in accuracy seen with polyacrylamide gels. Our study thus provides direct measurements of the single-molecule distortions resulting from hydrogel embedding, and presents a way to improve super-resolution microscopy through combination with tetra-gel ExM.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1381742023-02-03T20:38:21Z Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy Lee, Hsuan Yu, Chih-Chieh Boyden, Edward S Zhuang, Xiaowei Kosuri, Pallav McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT Howard Hughes Medical Institute Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here, we quantified the accuracy of gel embedding by using stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) to image DNA origami with well-defined structures. We found that embedding in hydrogels based on polyacrylamide, the most widely used chemistry in ExM, resulted in random displacements of labeled sites with a standard deviation of ~ 16 nm. In contrast, we found that embedding in tetra-gel, a hydrogel that does not depend on free-radical chain-growth polymerization, preserved labeled sites with a standard deviation of less than 5 nm. By combining tetra-gel ExM with STORM, we were able to resolve 11-nm structural features without the loss in accuracy seen with polyacrylamide gels. Our study thus provides direct measurements of the single-molecule distortions resulting from hydrogel embedding, and presents a way to improve super-resolution microscopy through combination with tetra-gel ExM.</jats:p> 2021-11-19T20:06:26Z 2021-11-19T20:06:26Z 2021-12 2021-11-19T20:02:31Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138174 Lee, Hsuan, Yu, Chih-Chieh, Boyden, Edward S, Zhuang, Xiaowei and Kosuri, Pallav. 2021. "Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy." Scientific Reports, 11 (1). en 10.1038/s41598-021-96258-y Scientific Reports Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Scientific Reports
spellingShingle Lee, Hsuan
Yu, Chih-Chieh
Boyden, Edward S
Zhuang, Xiaowei
Kosuri, Pallav
Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_full Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_fullStr Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_short Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_sort tetra gel enables superior accuracy in combined super resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138174
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AT boydenedwards tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
AT zhuangxiaowei tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
AT kosuripallav tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy