Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles

With the extensive developments in autonomous vehicles (AV) and the increase of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), path planning is becoming a focal area of research. However, path planning is an NP-hard problem and its execution time and complexity are major concerns when searching for optim...

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Main Authors: Kurdi, Heba A., Almuhalhel, Shaden, ElGibreen, Hebah, Qahmash, Hajar, Albatati, Bayan, Al-Salem, Lubna, Almoaiqel, Ghada
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138226.2
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author Kurdi, Heba A.
Almuhalhel, Shaden
ElGibreen, Hebah
Qahmash, Hajar
Albatati, Bayan
Al-Salem, Lubna
Almoaiqel, Ghada
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Kurdi, Heba A.
Almuhalhel, Shaden
ElGibreen, Hebah
Qahmash, Hajar
Albatati, Bayan
Al-Salem, Lubna
Almoaiqel, Ghada
author_sort Kurdi, Heba A.
collection MIT
description With the extensive developments in autonomous vehicles (AV) and the increase of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), path planning is becoming a focal area of research. However, path planning is an NP-hard problem and its execution time and complexity are major concerns when searching for optimal solutions. Thus, the optimal trade-off between the shortest path and computing resources must be found. This paper introduces a path planning algorithm, tide path planning (TPP), which is inspired by the natural tide phenomenon. The idea of the gravitational attraction between the Earth and the Moon is adopted to avoid searching blocked routes and to find a shortest path. Benchmarking the performance of the proposed algorithm against rival path planning algorithms, such as A*, breadth-first search (BFS), Dijkstra, and genetic algorithms (GA), revealed that the proposed TPP algorithm succeeded in finding a shortest path while visiting the least number of cells and showed the fastest execution time under different settings of environment size and obstacle ratios.
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spelling mit-1721.1/138226.22022-08-31T20:32:06Z Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles Kurdi, Heba A. Almuhalhel, Shaden ElGibreen, Hebah Qahmash, Hajar Albatati, Bayan Al-Salem, Lubna Almoaiqel, Ghada Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering With the extensive developments in autonomous vehicles (AV) and the increase of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), path planning is becoming a focal area of research. However, path planning is an NP-hard problem and its execution time and complexity are major concerns when searching for optimal solutions. Thus, the optimal trade-off between the shortest path and computing resources must be found. This paper introduces a path planning algorithm, tide path planning (TPP), which is inspired by the natural tide phenomenon. The idea of the gravitational attraction between the Earth and the Moon is adopted to avoid searching blocked routes and to find a shortest path. Benchmarking the performance of the proposed algorithm against rival path planning algorithms, such as A*, breadth-first search (BFS), Dijkstra, and genetic algorithms (GA), revealed that the proposed TPP algorithm succeeded in finding a shortest path while visiting the least number of cells and showed the fastest execution time under different settings of environment size and obstacle ratios. King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals. Researching Supporting Unit (Project number (RSP- 2021/204)) 2021-11-29T18:31:41Z 2021-11-29T15:34:51Z 2021-11-29T18:31:41Z 2021-11-18 2021-11-25T16:00:00Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2072-4292 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138226.2 Remote Sensing 13 (22): 4644 (2021) PUBLISHER_CC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13224644 Remote sensing Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/octet-stream Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Kurdi, Heba A.
Almuhalhel, Shaden
ElGibreen, Hebah
Qahmash, Hajar
Albatati, Bayan
Al-Salem, Lubna
Almoaiqel, Ghada
Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title_full Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title_fullStr Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title_short Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles
title_sort tide inspired path planning algorithm for autonomous vehicles
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138226.2
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AT almuhalhelshaden tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles
AT elgibreenhebah tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles
AT qahmashhajar tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles
AT albatatibayan tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles
AT alsalemlubna tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles
AT almoaiqelghada tideinspiredpathplanningalgorithmforautonomousvehicles