Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays

Chromosome conformation capture (3C) assays are used to map chromatin interactions genome-wide. Chromatin interaction maps provide insights into the spatial organization of chromosomes and the mechanisms by which they fold. Hi-C and Micro-C are widely used 3C protocols that differ in key experimenta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akgol Oksuz, Betul, Yang, Liyan, Abraham, Sameer, Venev, Sergey V, Krietenstein, Nils, Parsi, Krishna Mohan, Ozadam, Hakan, Oomen, Marlies E, Nand, Ankita, Mao, Hui, Genga, Ryan MJ, Maehr, Rene, Rando, Oliver J, Mirny, Leonid A, Gibcus, Johan H, Dekker, Job
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138405
_version_ 1811074931051462656
author Akgol Oksuz, Betul
Yang, Liyan
Abraham, Sameer
Venev, Sergey V
Krietenstein, Nils
Parsi, Krishna Mohan
Ozadam, Hakan
Oomen, Marlies E
Nand, Ankita
Mao, Hui
Genga, Ryan MJ
Maehr, Rene
Rando, Oliver J
Mirny, Leonid A
Gibcus, Johan H
Dekker, Job
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Akgol Oksuz, Betul
Yang, Liyan
Abraham, Sameer
Venev, Sergey V
Krietenstein, Nils
Parsi, Krishna Mohan
Ozadam, Hakan
Oomen, Marlies E
Nand, Ankita
Mao, Hui
Genga, Ryan MJ
Maehr, Rene
Rando, Oliver J
Mirny, Leonid A
Gibcus, Johan H
Dekker, Job
author_sort Akgol Oksuz, Betul
collection MIT
description Chromosome conformation capture (3C) assays are used to map chromatin interactions genome-wide. Chromatin interaction maps provide insights into the spatial organization of chromosomes and the mechanisms by which they fold. Hi-C and Micro-C are widely used 3C protocols that differ in key experimental parameters including cross-linking chemistry and chromatin fragmentation strategy. To understand how the choice of experimental protocol determines the ability to detect and quantify aspects of chromosome folding we have performed a systematic evaluation of 3C experimental parameters. We identified optimal protocol variants for either loop or compartment detection, optimizing fragment size and cross-linking chemistry. We used this knowledge to develop a greatly improved Hi-C protocol (Hi-C 3.0) that can detect both loops and compartments relatively effectively. In addition to providing benchmarked protocols, this work produced ultra-deep chromatin interaction maps using Micro-C, conventional Hi-C and Hi-C 3.0 for key cell lines used by the 4D Nucleome project.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:57:31Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/138405
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:57:31Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1384052024-03-19T17:28:19Z Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays Akgol Oksuz, Betul Yang, Liyan Abraham, Sameer Venev, Sergey V Krietenstein, Nils Parsi, Krishna Mohan Ozadam, Hakan Oomen, Marlies E Nand, Ankita Mao, Hui Genga, Ryan MJ Maehr, Rene Rando, Oliver J Mirny, Leonid A Gibcus, Johan H Dekker, Job Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science Chromosome conformation capture (3C) assays are used to map chromatin interactions genome-wide. Chromatin interaction maps provide insights into the spatial organization of chromosomes and the mechanisms by which they fold. Hi-C and Micro-C are widely used 3C protocols that differ in key experimental parameters including cross-linking chemistry and chromatin fragmentation strategy. To understand how the choice of experimental protocol determines the ability to detect and quantify aspects of chromosome folding we have performed a systematic evaluation of 3C experimental parameters. We identified optimal protocol variants for either loop or compartment detection, optimizing fragment size and cross-linking chemistry. We used this knowledge to develop a greatly improved Hi-C protocol (Hi-C 3.0) that can detect both loops and compartments relatively effectively. In addition to providing benchmarked protocols, this work produced ultra-deep chromatin interaction maps using Micro-C, conventional Hi-C and Hi-C 3.0 for key cell lines used by the 4D Nucleome project. 2021-12-09T14:03:51Z 2021-12-09T14:03:51Z 2021-09 2021-12-09T13:55:20Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138405 Akgol Oksuz, Betul, Yang, Liyan, Abraham, Sameer, Venev, Sergey V, Krietenstein, Nils et al. 2021. "Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays." Nature Methods, 18 (9). en 10.1038/s41592-021-01248-7 Nature Methods Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Akgol Oksuz, Betul
Yang, Liyan
Abraham, Sameer
Venev, Sergey V
Krietenstein, Nils
Parsi, Krishna Mohan
Ozadam, Hakan
Oomen, Marlies E
Nand, Ankita
Mao, Hui
Genga, Ryan MJ
Maehr, Rene
Rando, Oliver J
Mirny, Leonid A
Gibcus, Johan H
Dekker, Job
Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title_full Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title_fullStr Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title_full_unstemmed Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title_short Systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
title_sort systematic evaluation of chromosome conformation capture assays
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138405
work_keys_str_mv AT akgoloksuzbetul systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT yangliyan systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT abrahamsameer systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT venevsergeyv systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT krietensteinnils systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT parsikrishnamohan systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT ozadamhakan systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT oomenmarliese systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT nandankita systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT maohui systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT gengaryanmj systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT maehrrene systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT randooliverj systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT mirnyleonida systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT gibcusjohanh systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays
AT dekkerjob systematicevaluationofchromosomeconformationcaptureassays