Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Electrodermal devices that capture the physiological response of skin are crucial for monitoring vital signals, but they often require convoluted layered designs with either electronic or ionic active materials relying on complicated synthes...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138720 |
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author | Zhu, Pang Du, Huifeng Hou, Xingyu Lu, Peng Wang, Liu Huang, Jun Bai, Ningning Wu, Zhigang Fang, Nicholas X Guo, Chuan Fei |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Zhu, Pang Du, Huifeng Hou, Xingyu Lu, Peng Wang, Liu Huang, Jun Bai, Ningning Wu, Zhigang Fang, Nicholas X Guo, Chuan Fei |
author_sort | Zhu, Pang |
collection | MIT |
description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Electrodermal devices that capture the physiological response of skin are crucial for monitoring vital signals, but they often require convoluted layered designs with either electronic or ionic active materials relying on complicated synthesis procedures, encapsulation, and packaging techniques. Here, we report that the ionic transport in living systems can provide a simple mode of iontronic sensing and bypass the need of artificial ionic materials. A simple skin-electrode mechanosensing structure (SEMS) is constructed, exhibiting high pressure-resolution and spatial-resolution, being capable of feeling touch and detecting weak physiological signals such as fingertip pulse under different skin humidity. Our mechanical analysis reveals the critical role of instability in high-aspect-ratio microstructures on sensing. We further demonstrate pressure mapping with millimeter-spatial-resolution using a fully textile SEMS-based glove. The simplicity and reliability of SEMS hold great promise of diverse healthcare applications, such as pulse detection and recovering the sensory capability in patients with tactile dysfunction.</jats:p> |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:38:35Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/138720 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:38:35Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1387202023-06-20T17:21:37Z Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing Zhu, Pang Du, Huifeng Hou, Xingyu Lu, Peng Wang, Liu Huang, Jun Bai, Ningning Wu, Zhigang Fang, Nicholas X Guo, Chuan Fei Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Electrodermal devices that capture the physiological response of skin are crucial for monitoring vital signals, but they often require convoluted layered designs with either electronic or ionic active materials relying on complicated synthesis procedures, encapsulation, and packaging techniques. Here, we report that the ionic transport in living systems can provide a simple mode of iontronic sensing and bypass the need of artificial ionic materials. A simple skin-electrode mechanosensing structure (SEMS) is constructed, exhibiting high pressure-resolution and spatial-resolution, being capable of feeling touch and detecting weak physiological signals such as fingertip pulse under different skin humidity. Our mechanical analysis reveals the critical role of instability in high-aspect-ratio microstructures on sensing. We further demonstrate pressure mapping with millimeter-spatial-resolution using a fully textile SEMS-based glove. The simplicity and reliability of SEMS hold great promise of diverse healthcare applications, such as pulse detection and recovering the sensory capability in patients with tactile dysfunction.</jats:p> 2021-12-17T19:19:58Z 2021-12-17T19:19:58Z 2021-12 2021-12-17T19:17:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138720 Zhu, Pang, Du, Huifeng, Hou, Xingyu, Lu, Peng, Wang, Liu et al. 2021. "Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing." Nature Communications, 12 (1). en 10.1038/s41467-021-24946-4 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature |
spellingShingle | Zhu, Pang Du, Huifeng Hou, Xingyu Lu, Peng Wang, Liu Huang, Jun Bai, Ningning Wu, Zhigang Fang, Nicholas X Guo, Chuan Fei Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title | Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title_full | Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title_fullStr | Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title_full_unstemmed | Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title_short | Skin-electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
title_sort | skin electrode iontronic interface for mechanosensing |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138720 |
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