Approximating the Log-Partition Function

Graphical Models are used to represent structural information on a high-dimensional joint probability distribution. Their expressiveness offers simple reductions from a large number of NP-hard problems to inference tasks such as computing the partition function (exact inference) or approximating the...

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Main Author: Cosson, Romain
Other Authors: Shah, Devavrat
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139223
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author Cosson, Romain
author2 Shah, Devavrat
author_facet Shah, Devavrat
Cosson, Romain
author_sort Cosson, Romain
collection MIT
description Graphical Models are used to represent structural information on a high-dimensional joint probability distribution. Their expressiveness offers simple reductions from a large number of NP-hard problems to inference tasks such as computing the partition function (exact inference) or approximating the log-partition function (approximate inference). In this master thesis, we will motivate the need for a general constant-factor approximations of the log-partition function and prove that a variant of the well studied tree-reweighted algorithm [1] achieves constant factor guarantees. We will express the corresponding approximation ratio 𝜅(𝐺) solely as a function of the graph structure 𝐺.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1392232022-01-15T03:10:26Z Approximating the Log-Partition Function Cosson, Romain Shah, Devavrat Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Graphical Models are used to represent structural information on a high-dimensional joint probability distribution. Their expressiveness offers simple reductions from a large number of NP-hard problems to inference tasks such as computing the partition function (exact inference) or approximating the log-partition function (approximate inference). In this master thesis, we will motivate the need for a general constant-factor approximations of the log-partition function and prove that a variant of the well studied tree-reweighted algorithm [1] achieves constant factor guarantees. We will express the corresponding approximation ratio 𝜅(𝐺) solely as a function of the graph structure 𝐺. S.M. 2022-01-14T14:57:41Z 2022-01-14T14:57:41Z 2021-06 2021-06-24T19:21:49.447Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139223 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Cosson, Romain
Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title_full Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title_fullStr Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title_full_unstemmed Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title_short Approximating the Log-Partition Function
title_sort approximating the log partition function
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139223
work_keys_str_mv AT cossonromain approximatingthelogpartitionfunction