Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions

A rising philosophy in the theory of automorphic representations in number theory is that higher central derivatives of L-functions of automorphic forms should correspond to the intersection numbers of special cycles on moduli spaces. A classic early result along this philosophy was achieved by Gros...

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Main Author: Chen, Yongyi
Other Authors: Wei Zhang
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139475
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author Chen, Yongyi
author2 Wei Zhang
author_facet Wei Zhang
Chen, Yongyi
author_sort Chen, Yongyi
collection MIT
description A rising philosophy in the theory of automorphic representations in number theory is that higher central derivatives of L-functions of automorphic forms should correspond to the intersection numbers of special cycles on moduli spaces. A classic early result along this philosophy was achieved by Gross and Zagier, who proved that the derivative of the L-function of an elliptic curve is equal, up to a constant, to the Néron-Tate height pairing of a special point called a Heegner point on the elliptic curve. A more recent result was proven in the function field case by Yun and Zhang which showed that higher derivatives of the base change L-function of an unramified automorphic representation over PGL₂ over a function field are equal, up to a constant, to the self-intersection number, inside the moduli stack of PGL₂-shtukas, of the moduli stack of shtukas for an anisotropic torus. We prove in the function field case that the higher derivatives of the square of the L-function of unramified automorphic representations over PGL₂ are equal, up to a constant, to the self-intersection number, inside the moduli stack of PGL₂-shtukas, of the moduli stack of shtukas for the split torus.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1394752022-01-15T03:16:25Z Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions Chen, Yongyi Wei Zhang Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics A rising philosophy in the theory of automorphic representations in number theory is that higher central derivatives of L-functions of automorphic forms should correspond to the intersection numbers of special cycles on moduli spaces. A classic early result along this philosophy was achieved by Gross and Zagier, who proved that the derivative of the L-function of an elliptic curve is equal, up to a constant, to the Néron-Tate height pairing of a special point called a Heegner point on the elliptic curve. A more recent result was proven in the function field case by Yun and Zhang which showed that higher derivatives of the base change L-function of an unramified automorphic representation over PGL₂ over a function field are equal, up to a constant, to the self-intersection number, inside the moduli stack of PGL₂-shtukas, of the moduli stack of shtukas for an anisotropic torus. We prove in the function field case that the higher derivatives of the square of the L-function of unramified automorphic representations over PGL₂ are equal, up to a constant, to the self-intersection number, inside the moduli stack of PGL₂-shtukas, of the moduli stack of shtukas for the split torus. Ph.D. 2022-01-14T15:13:36Z 2022-01-14T15:13:36Z 2021-06 2021-05-25T12:46:41.476Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139475 0000-0003-3019-4187 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Chen, Yongyi
Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title_full Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title_fullStr Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title_full_unstemmed Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title_short Self-intersection of Manin-Drinfeld Cycles and Taylor expansion of L-functions
title_sort self intersection of manin drinfeld cycles and taylor expansion of l functions
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139475
work_keys_str_mv AT chenyongyi selfintersectionofmanindrinfeldcyclesandtaylorexpansionoflfunctions