Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations

I propose an extension to Lyra, a tool for authoring interactive data visualizations, that introduces novel processes for creation and laying out of multiple-view (MV) visualizations. The existing tools for designing data visualizations lack specific support for MVs, making the process of creating s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bacher, Katharine E.
Other Authors: Satyanarayan, Arvind
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139501
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author Bacher, Katharine E.
author2 Satyanarayan, Arvind
author_facet Satyanarayan, Arvind
Bacher, Katharine E.
author_sort Bacher, Katharine E.
collection MIT
description I propose an extension to Lyra, a tool for authoring interactive data visualizations, that introduces novel processes for creation and laying out of multiple-view (MV) visualizations. The existing tools for designing data visualizations lack specific support for MVs, making the process of creating such visuals cumbersome for users. I draw on the concepts of direct manipulation, in which users interact with objects in the visual to enact desired changes, to develop new methods of creating MVs that are more intuitive to users and have less of a learning curve. With my proposed changes, users can iteratively add new groups in Lyra simply by dragging and dropping visual marks onto dropzones. To facilitate this new method for adding groups, I implement a layout concept within Lyra to allow for easier creation of gridded layouts for MVs. Additionally, this concept is extended to data-driven layouts that can be automatically generated for small multiples, or trellis charts. The system is evaluated by demonstrating the new mechanisms and showing an example gallery of MVs that can be created with these methods.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1395012022-01-15T03:05:16Z Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations Bacher, Katharine E. Satyanarayan, Arvind Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science I propose an extension to Lyra, a tool for authoring interactive data visualizations, that introduces novel processes for creation and laying out of multiple-view (MV) visualizations. The existing tools for designing data visualizations lack specific support for MVs, making the process of creating such visuals cumbersome for users. I draw on the concepts of direct manipulation, in which users interact with objects in the visual to enact desired changes, to develop new methods of creating MVs that are more intuitive to users and have less of a learning curve. With my proposed changes, users can iteratively add new groups in Lyra simply by dragging and dropping visual marks onto dropzones. To facilitate this new method for adding groups, I implement a layout concept within Lyra to allow for easier creation of gridded layouts for MVs. Additionally, this concept is extended to data-driven layouts that can be automatically generated for small multiples, or trellis charts. The system is evaluated by demonstrating the new mechanisms and showing an example gallery of MVs that can be created with these methods. M.Eng. 2022-01-14T15:15:54Z 2022-01-14T15:15:54Z 2021-06 2021-06-17T20:12:49.858Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139501 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Bacher, Katharine E.
Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title_full Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title_fullStr Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title_full_unstemmed Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title_short Direct Manipulation Techniques for Creation of Multiple-View Visualizations
title_sort direct manipulation techniques for creation of multiple view visualizations
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139501
work_keys_str_mv AT bacherkatharinee directmanipulationtechniquesforcreationofmultipleviewvisualizations