Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer

Abstract The majority of biomedical research is funded by public, governmental, and philanthropic grants. These initiatives often shape the avenues and scope of research across disease areas. However, the prioritization of disease-specific funding is not always reflective of the health and social b...

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Main Authors: Ramadi, Khalil B., Mehta, Rhea, He, David, Chao, Sichen, Chu, Zen, Atun, Rifat, Nguyen, Freddy T.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Engineering
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139849
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author Ramadi, Khalil B.
Mehta, Rhea
He, David
Chao, Sichen
Chu, Zen
Atun, Rifat
Nguyen, Freddy T.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Engineering
Ramadi, Khalil B.
Mehta, Rhea
He, David
Chao, Sichen
Chu, Zen
Atun, Rifat
Nguyen, Freddy T.
author_sort Ramadi, Khalil B.
collection MIT
description Abstract The majority of biomedical research is funded by public, governmental, and philanthropic grants. These initiatives often shape the avenues and scope of research across disease areas. However, the prioritization of disease-specific funding is not always reflective of the health and social burden of each disease. We identify a prioritization disparity between lung and breast cancers, whereby lung cancer contributes to a substantially higher socioeconomic cost on society yet receives significantly less funding than breast cancer. Using search engine results and natural language processing (NLP) of Twitter tweets, we show that this disparity correlates with enhanced public awareness and positive sentiment for breast cancer. Interestingly, disease-specific venture activity does not correlate with funding or public opinion. We use outcomes from recent early-stage innovation events focused on lung cancer to highlight the complementary mechanism by which bottom-up “grass-roots” initiatives can identify and tackle under-prioritized conditions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1398492024-03-22T20:20:53Z Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer Ramadi, Khalil B. Mehta, Rhea He, David Chao, Sichen Chu, Zen Atun, Rifat Nguyen, Freddy T. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Engineering Sloan School of Management Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science Abstract The majority of biomedical research is funded by public, governmental, and philanthropic grants. These initiatives often shape the avenues and scope of research across disease areas. However, the prioritization of disease-specific funding is not always reflective of the health and social burden of each disease. We identify a prioritization disparity between lung and breast cancers, whereby lung cancer contributes to a substantially higher socioeconomic cost on society yet receives significantly less funding than breast cancer. Using search engine results and natural language processing (NLP) of Twitter tweets, we show that this disparity correlates with enhanced public awareness and positive sentiment for breast cancer. Interestingly, disease-specific venture activity does not correlate with funding or public opinion. We use outcomes from recent early-stage innovation events focused on lung cancer to highlight the complementary mechanism by which bottom-up “grass-roots” initiatives can identify and tackle under-prioritized conditions. 2022-02-04T16:03:53Z 2022-02-04T16:03:53Z 2022-01-21 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2398-6352 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139849 Ramadi, K.B., Mehta, R., He, D. et al. Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer. npj Digit. Med. 5, 10 (2022) 10.1038/s41746-021-00545-x npj Digital Medicine Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Ramadi, Khalil B.
Mehta, Rhea
He, David
Chao, Sichen
Chu, Zen
Atun, Rifat
Nguyen, Freddy T.
Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title_full Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title_fullStr Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title_short Grass-roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top-down innovation in lung and breast cancer
title_sort grass roots entrepreneurship complements traditional top down innovation in lung and breast cancer
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139849
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