Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise

Traditional airport noise modeling is limited in its ability to analyze large quantities of flight tracks due to high computation time. As a result, yearly noise reports are often limited to modeling flights from a single “representative day,” which lacks detail arising from the natural dispersion o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jansson, Madeleine
Other Authors: Hansman, R. John Jr.
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/140044
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author Jansson, Madeleine
author2 Hansman, R. John Jr.
author_facet Hansman, R. John Jr.
Jansson, Madeleine
author_sort Jansson, Madeleine
collection MIT
description Traditional airport noise modeling is limited in its ability to analyze large quantities of flight tracks due to high computation time. As a result, yearly noise reports are often limited to modeling flights from a single “representative day,” which lacks detail arising from the natural dispersion of flight tracks and variety in airport operations occurring throughout an entire year of operations. A framework for processing actual flight data and applying an existing, fast noise approximation is presented. Tens of thousands of flights can be analyzed in a matter of hours, allowing for a data-comprehensive approach to calculating noise metrics. Method results are cross-validated against the Aviation Environmental Design Tool (AEDT) on a single-event basis and an existing aggregate result on a multi-event basis. Results for a variety of metrics are presented based on data sourced from Boston Logan International Airport in 2016. Day-Night-Level (DNL) is calculated on a yearly, daily, and hourly basis, highlighting the variability in noise patterns depending on evolving airport runway configuration. N60 is calculated as a supplemental metric on a daily basis.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1400442022-02-08T03:59:31Z Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise Jansson, Madeleine Hansman, R. John Jr. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Traditional airport noise modeling is limited in its ability to analyze large quantities of flight tracks due to high computation time. As a result, yearly noise reports are often limited to modeling flights from a single “representative day,” which lacks detail arising from the natural dispersion of flight tracks and variety in airport operations occurring throughout an entire year of operations. A framework for processing actual flight data and applying an existing, fast noise approximation is presented. Tens of thousands of flights can be analyzed in a matter of hours, allowing for a data-comprehensive approach to calculating noise metrics. Method results are cross-validated against the Aviation Environmental Design Tool (AEDT) on a single-event basis and an existing aggregate result on a multi-event basis. Results for a variety of metrics are presented based on data sourced from Boston Logan International Airport in 2016. Day-Night-Level (DNL) is calculated on a yearly, daily, and hourly basis, highlighting the variability in noise patterns depending on evolving airport runway configuration. N60 is calculated as a supplemental metric on a daily basis. S.M. 2022-02-07T15:20:48Z 2022-02-07T15:20:48Z 2021-09 2021-09-16T17:13:50.243Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/140044 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Jansson, Madeleine
Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title_full Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title_fullStr Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title_short Development of a Fast Method to Analyze Patterns in Airport Noise
title_sort development of a fast method to analyze patterns in airport noise
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/140044
work_keys_str_mv AT janssonmadeleine developmentofafastmethodtoanalyzepatternsinairportnoise