Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips

© 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Falls and subsequent complications are major contributors to morbidity and mortality, especially in older adults. Here, by taking inspiration from claws and scales found in nature, we show that buckling kirigami structures ap...

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Main Authors: Babaee, Sahab, Pajovic, Simo, Rafsanjani, Ahmad, Shi, Yichao, Bertoldi, Katia, Traverso, Giovanni
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141397
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author Babaee, Sahab
Pajovic, Simo
Rafsanjani, Ahmad
Shi, Yichao
Bertoldi, Katia
Traverso, Giovanni
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Babaee, Sahab
Pajovic, Simo
Rafsanjani, Ahmad
Shi, Yichao
Bertoldi, Katia
Traverso, Giovanni
author_sort Babaee, Sahab
collection MIT
description © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Falls and subsequent complications are major contributors to morbidity and mortality, especially in older adults. Here, by taking inspiration from claws and scales found in nature, we show that buckling kirigami structures applied to footwear outsoles generate higher friction forces in the forefoot and transversally to the direction of movement. We identified optimal kirigami designs capable of modulating friction for a range of surfaces, including ice, by evaluating the performance of the dynamic kirigami outsoles through numerical simulations and in vitro friction testing, as well as via human-gait force-plate measurements. We anticipate that lightweight kirigami metasurfaces applied to footwear outsoles could help mitigate the risk of slips and falls in a range of environments.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1413972023-01-30T21:08:31Z Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips Babaee, Sahab Pajovic, Simo Rafsanjani, Ahmad Shi, Yichao Bertoldi, Katia Traverso, Giovanni Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. Falls and subsequent complications are major contributors to morbidity and mortality, especially in older adults. Here, by taking inspiration from claws and scales found in nature, we show that buckling kirigami structures applied to footwear outsoles generate higher friction forces in the forefoot and transversally to the direction of movement. We identified optimal kirigami designs capable of modulating friction for a range of surfaces, including ice, by evaluating the performance of the dynamic kirigami outsoles through numerical simulations and in vitro friction testing, as well as via human-gait force-plate measurements. We anticipate that lightweight kirigami metasurfaces applied to footwear outsoles could help mitigate the risk of slips and falls in a range of environments. 2022-03-30T13:10:30Z 2022-03-30T13:10:30Z 2020 2022-03-30T13:04:14Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141397 Babaee, Sahab, Pajovic, Simo, Rafsanjani, Ahmad, Shi, Yichao, Bertoldi, Katia et al. 2020. "Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips." Nature Biomedical Engineering, 4 (8). en 10.1038/S41551-020-0564-3 Nature Biomedical Engineering Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Prof. Traverso via Elizabeth Kuhlman
spellingShingle Babaee, Sahab
Pajovic, Simo
Rafsanjani, Ahmad
Shi, Yichao
Bertoldi, Katia
Traverso, Giovanni
Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title_full Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title_fullStr Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title_full_unstemmed Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title_short Bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
title_sort bioinspired kirigami metasurfaces as assistive shoe grips
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141397
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