Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave
As technology progresses and an ever-increasing number of digital data are transmitted day to day, securing data has emerged as a major field of research. Conventional cryptography in higher layers of protocol stack has been studied as a data protection technique from an unauthorized party by conver...
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Format: | Thesis |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141796 |
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author | Woo, Jongchan |
author2 | Chandrakasan, Anantha P. |
author_facet | Chandrakasan, Anantha P. Woo, Jongchan |
author_sort | Woo, Jongchan |
collection | MIT |
description | As technology progresses and an ever-increasing number of digital data are transmitted day to day, securing data has emerged as a major field of research. Conventional cryptography in higher layers of protocol stack has been studied as a data protection technique from an unauthorized party by converting secret data into a non-readable binary form. In this work, we leverage an OAM-wave-based transmission as an additional layer of physical security to be used with data encryption. A trustworthy key distribution mechanism for symmetric cryptography protocol is proposed by exploiting randomly hopping among the orthogonal OAM-wave modes and phases. Keccak block generates randomness for OAM modes, and AES is employed for encryption. This work provides physical-layer security, which is compatible with any higher layer encryption techniques. The hardware is implemented in 65nm CMOS technology, and post place-and-route simulation results are presented. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:24:49Z |
format | Thesis |
id | mit-1721.1/141796 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:24:49Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1417962022-04-09T03:20:30Z Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave Woo, Jongchan Chandrakasan, Anantha P. Yazicigil, Rabia T. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science As technology progresses and an ever-increasing number of digital data are transmitted day to day, securing data has emerged as a major field of research. Conventional cryptography in higher layers of protocol stack has been studied as a data protection technique from an unauthorized party by converting secret data into a non-readable binary form. In this work, we leverage an OAM-wave-based transmission as an additional layer of physical security to be used with data encryption. A trustworthy key distribution mechanism for symmetric cryptography protocol is proposed by exploiting randomly hopping among the orthogonal OAM-wave modes and phases. Keccak block generates randomness for OAM modes, and AES is employed for encryption. This work provides physical-layer security, which is compatible with any higher layer encryption techniques. The hardware is implemented in 65nm CMOS technology, and post place-and-route simulation results are presented. S.M. 2022-04-08T13:37:09Z 2022-04-08T13:37:09Z 2021-06 2021-06-24T19:41:34.711Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141796 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
spellingShingle | Woo, Jongchan Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title | Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title_full | Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title_fullStr | Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title_short | Physical-Security for Wireless with Orbital Angular Momentum Wave |
title_sort | physical security for wireless with orbital angular momentum wave |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141796 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT woojongchan physicalsecurityforwirelesswithorbitalangularmomentumwave |