Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>When electrons with energies of O(100) MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these shower...

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Main Authors: Carloni, K, Kamp, NW, Schneider, A, Conrad, JM
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142032
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author Carloni, K
Kamp, NW
Schneider, A
Conrad, JM
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Carloni, K
Kamp, NW
Schneider, A
Conrad, JM
author_sort Carloni, K
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>When electrons with energies of O(100) MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these showers in LArTPCs often rely on the combination of a clustering algorithm and a linear calibration between the shower energy and charge contained in the cluster. This reconstruction process could be improved through the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Here we discuss the performance of various CNN-based models on simulated LArTPC images, and then compare the best performing models to a typical linear calibration algorithm. We show that the CNN method is able to address inefficiencies caused by unresponsive wires in LArTPCs and reconstruct a larger fraction of imperfect events to within 5 % accuracy compared with the linear algorithm.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1420322023-04-20T19:23:38Z Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers Carloni, K Kamp, NW Schneider, A Conrad, JM Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>When electrons with energies of O(100) MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these showers in LArTPCs often rely on the combination of a clustering algorithm and a linear calibration between the shower energy and charge contained in the cluster. This reconstruction process could be improved through the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Here we discuss the performance of various CNN-based models on simulated LArTPC images, and then compare the best performing models to a typical linear calibration algorithm. We show that the CNN method is able to address inefficiencies caused by unresponsive wires in LArTPCs and reconstruct a larger fraction of imperfect events to within 5 % accuracy compared with the linear algorithm.</jats:p> 2022-04-21T18:34:12Z 2022-04-21T18:34:12Z 2022-02-01 2022-04-21T18:29:27Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142032 Carloni, K, Kamp, NW, Schneider, A and Conrad, JM. 2022. "Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers." Journal of Instrumentation, 17 (02). en 10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/p02022 Journal of Instrumentation Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing arXiv
spellingShingle Carloni, K
Kamp, NW
Schneider, A
Conrad, JM
Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title_full Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title_fullStr Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title_full_unstemmed Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title_short Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
title_sort convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142032
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