Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV

© 2020 CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration. At the start of Run 2 in 2015, the LHC delivered proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. During Run 2 (years 2015-2018) the LHC eventually reached a luminosity of 2.1 × 1034 cm-2s-1, almost three times that reached during R...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Harris, Philip
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142116
_version_ 1811071511698604032
author Harris, Philip
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Harris, Philip
author_sort Harris, Philip
collection MIT
description © 2020 CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration. At the start of Run 2 in 2015, the LHC delivered proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. During Run 2 (years 2015-2018) the LHC eventually reached a luminosity of 2.1 × 1034 cm-2s-1, almost three times that reached during Run 1 (2009-2013) and a factor of two larger than the LHC design value, leading to events with up to a mean of about 50 simultaneous inelastic proton-proton collisions per bunch crossing (pileup). The CMS Level-1 trigger was upgraded prior to 2016 to improve the selection of physics events in the challenging conditions posed by the second run of the LHC. This paper describes the performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade during the data taking period of 2016-2018. The upgraded trigger implements pattern recognition and boosted decision tree regression techniques for muon reconstruction, includes pileup subtraction for jets and energy sums, and incorporates pileup-dependent isolation requirements for electrons and tau leptons. In addition, the new trigger calculates high-level quantities such as the invariant mass of pairs of reconstructed particles. The upgrade reduces the trigger rate from background processes and improves the trigger efficiency for a wide variety of physics signals.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T08:52:20Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/142116
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T08:52:20Z
publishDate 2022
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1421162023-12-20T16:48:22Z Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV Harris, Philip Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics © 2020 CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration. At the start of Run 2 in 2015, the LHC delivered proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. During Run 2 (years 2015-2018) the LHC eventually reached a luminosity of 2.1 × 1034 cm-2s-1, almost three times that reached during Run 1 (2009-2013) and a factor of two larger than the LHC design value, leading to events with up to a mean of about 50 simultaneous inelastic proton-proton collisions per bunch crossing (pileup). The CMS Level-1 trigger was upgraded prior to 2016 to improve the selection of physics events in the challenging conditions posed by the second run of the LHC. This paper describes the performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger upgrade during the data taking period of 2016-2018. The upgraded trigger implements pattern recognition and boosted decision tree regression techniques for muon reconstruction, includes pileup subtraction for jets and energy sums, and incorporates pileup-dependent isolation requirements for electrons and tau leptons. In addition, the new trigger calculates high-level quantities such as the invariant mass of pairs of reconstructed particles. The upgrade reduces the trigger rate from background processes and improves the trigger efficiency for a wide variety of physics signals. 2022-04-26T18:57:58Z 2022-04-26T18:57:58Z 2020 2022-04-26T18:49:40Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142116 Harris, Philip. 2020. "Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV." Journal of Instrumentation, 15 (10). en 10.1088/1748-0221/15/10/P10017 Journal of Instrumentation Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing IOP Publishing
spellingShingle Harris, Philip
Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_full Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_fullStr Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_full_unstemmed Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_short Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV
title_sort performance of the cms level 1 trigger in proton proton collisions at √ s 13 tev
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142116
work_keys_str_mv AT harrisphilip performanceofthecmslevel1triggerinprotonprotoncollisionsats13tev