What is morality?

Abstract In “Modern Moral Philosophy,” Anscombe argued that the moral vocabulary does not correspond to any concept in Aristotelian ethics, that it derives from a confused response to the ethics of divine command, and that it is literally meaningless. This essay contends that Anscombe...

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Main Author: Setiya, Kieran
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142496
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author Setiya, Kieran
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Setiya, Kieran
author_sort Setiya, Kieran
collection MIT
description Abstract In “Modern Moral Philosophy,” Anscombe argued that the moral vocabulary does not correspond to any concept in Aristotelian ethics, that it derives from a confused response to the ethics of divine command, and that it is literally meaningless. This essay contends that Anscombe was wrong. Morality corresponds to Aristotle’s general sense of “justice,” which is complete virtue in relation to others. But Anscombe’s question remains: what is it for an action to be morally wrong, not merely something one should not do? The answer is not that wrongness warrants blame or that an action is wrong when it wrongs another person, but that an action is morally wrong when it is something one should not do that one has no right to do. In the absence of rights, Anscombe’s question has no answer.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1424962023-01-30T20:39:31Z What is morality? Setiya, Kieran Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy Abstract In “Modern Moral Philosophy,” Anscombe argued that the moral vocabulary does not correspond to any concept in Aristotelian ethics, that it derives from a confused response to the ethics of divine command, and that it is literally meaningless. This essay contends that Anscombe was wrong. Morality corresponds to Aristotle’s general sense of “justice,” which is complete virtue in relation to others. But Anscombe’s question remains: what is it for an action to be morally wrong, not merely something one should not do? The answer is not that wrongness warrants blame or that an action is wrong when it wrongs another person, but that an action is morally wrong when it is something one should not do that one has no right to do. In the absence of rights, Anscombe’s question has no answer. 2022-05-12T12:15:09Z 2022-05-12T12:15:09Z 2021-07-03 2022-05-12T03:31:19Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142496 Setiya, Kieran. 2021. "What is morality?." en https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-021-01689-y Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. application/pdf Springer Netherlands Springer Netherlands
spellingShingle Setiya, Kieran
What is morality?
title What is morality?
title_full What is morality?
title_fullStr What is morality?
title_full_unstemmed What is morality?
title_short What is morality?
title_sort what is morality
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/142496
work_keys_str_mv AT setiyakieran whatismorality