(Re)Turn to Stone

In contemporary Armenia, stone is ubiquitous -- from street furniture to the home, from thousands of public water fountains to thousands of medieval churches, from municipal buildings to Soviet housing blocks disguised under stone tiles. Stone is a vital part of the cultural fabric, holding both phy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Filiposyan, Nare
Other Authors: Hyde, Timothy
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143158
_version_ 1826213865832054784
author Filiposyan, Nare
author2 Hyde, Timothy
author_facet Hyde, Timothy
Filiposyan, Nare
author_sort Filiposyan, Nare
collection MIT
description In contemporary Armenia, stone is ubiquitous -- from street furniture to the home, from thousands of public water fountains to thousands of medieval churches, from municipal buildings to Soviet housing blocks disguised under stone tiles. Stone is a vital part of the cultural fabric, holding both physical as well as intangible cultural heritage. During a period described as the Dark Age for the Byzantine Empire, Armenian masons developed advanced stone building techniques, producing a rich heritage of religious architecture, much of which still stands today. However, driven by standardization and efficiency, concrete has largely replaced stone as a structural material, reducing it to veneer surfaces while still tasked with carrying an enormous cultural load. Though the appearance of stone is pervasive, certain stonework techniques are dying out. The thesis attempts to perpetuate a culture of stone by producing architecture that necessitates those techniques of stonework and re-prioritizes the knowledge of the masons that has been rendered obsolete as a byproduct of standardization. Situated in my hometown of Sisian, in southern Armenia, the thesis spans the ambiguous seam between the civic and the domestic spheres of my grandmother’s house, street, and neighborhood. The outcome is a new cultural fabric of stone that runs all the way from the civic to the domestic, continuous from the curb to the hearth.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:56:04Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/143158
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:56:04Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1431582022-06-16T03:05:40Z (Re)Turn to Stone Filiposyan, Nare Hyde, Timothy Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture In contemporary Armenia, stone is ubiquitous -- from street furniture to the home, from thousands of public water fountains to thousands of medieval churches, from municipal buildings to Soviet housing blocks disguised under stone tiles. Stone is a vital part of the cultural fabric, holding both physical as well as intangible cultural heritage. During a period described as the Dark Age for the Byzantine Empire, Armenian masons developed advanced stone building techniques, producing a rich heritage of religious architecture, much of which still stands today. However, driven by standardization and efficiency, concrete has largely replaced stone as a structural material, reducing it to veneer surfaces while still tasked with carrying an enormous cultural load. Though the appearance of stone is pervasive, certain stonework techniques are dying out. The thesis attempts to perpetuate a culture of stone by producing architecture that necessitates those techniques of stonework and re-prioritizes the knowledge of the masons that has been rendered obsolete as a byproduct of standardization. Situated in my hometown of Sisian, in southern Armenia, the thesis spans the ambiguous seam between the civic and the domestic spheres of my grandmother’s house, street, and neighborhood. The outcome is a new cultural fabric of stone that runs all the way from the civic to the domestic, continuous from the curb to the hearth. M.Arch. 2022-06-15T13:00:13Z 2022-06-15T13:00:13Z 2022-02 2022-03-09T14:29:49.690Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143158 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Filiposyan, Nare
(Re)Turn to Stone
title (Re)Turn to Stone
title_full (Re)Turn to Stone
title_fullStr (Re)Turn to Stone
title_full_unstemmed (Re)Turn to Stone
title_short (Re)Turn to Stone
title_sort re turn to stone
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143158
work_keys_str_mv AT filiposyannare returntostone