Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems
As radio-frequency (RF) antenna, component and processing capabilities grow, the ability to conduct multiple RF system functions from a common aperture is being realized. Conducting both radar and communications functions from the same system is potentially useful for vehicular, health monitoring, a...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Thesis |
Published: |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2022
|
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143326 |
_version_ | 1811070435902619648 |
---|---|
author | Pritzker, Jacob W. |
author2 | Ward, James |
author_facet | Ward, James Pritzker, Jacob W. |
author_sort | Pritzker, Jacob W. |
collection | MIT |
description | As radio-frequency (RF) antenna, component and processing capabilities grow, the ability to conduct multiple RF system functions from a common aperture is being realized. Conducting both radar and communications functions from the same system is potentially useful for vehicular, health monitoring, and surveillance applications. This paper considers multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) dual-function radarcommunication (DFRC) systems in which the radar and communication modes use distinct baseband waveforms. A transmit precoder provides spatial multiplexing and power allocation among the radar and communication modes. Multiple optimization approaches for precoder design are developed based upon combinations of radar detection and communication receiver performance metrics. The methods guarantee a level of radar surveillance performance while maximizing communication system performance, or vice-versa. The methods are shown via simulation to enable high performance in both modes with significant design flexibility, yielding improved detection performance and better approximation of desired ambiguity functions while satisfying communications objectives. Insights into precoder operation based upon system goals are also provided. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:35:59Z |
format | Thesis |
id | mit-1721.1/143326 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:35:59Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1433262022-06-16T03:55:21Z Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems Pritzker, Jacob W. Ward, James Eldar, Yonina Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science As radio-frequency (RF) antenna, component and processing capabilities grow, the ability to conduct multiple RF system functions from a common aperture is being realized. Conducting both radar and communications functions from the same system is potentially useful for vehicular, health monitoring, and surveillance applications. This paper considers multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) dual-function radarcommunication (DFRC) systems in which the radar and communication modes use distinct baseband waveforms. A transmit precoder provides spatial multiplexing and power allocation among the radar and communication modes. Multiple optimization approaches for precoder design are developed based upon combinations of radar detection and communication receiver performance metrics. The methods guarantee a level of radar surveillance performance while maximizing communication system performance, or vice-versa. The methods are shown via simulation to enable high performance in both modes with significant design flexibility, yielding improved detection performance and better approximation of desired ambiguity functions while satisfying communications objectives. Insights into precoder operation based upon system goals are also provided. M.Eng. 2022-06-15T13:12:46Z 2022-06-15T13:12:46Z 2022-02 2022-02-22T18:32:21.991Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143326 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
spellingShingle | Pritzker, Jacob W. Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title | Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title_full | Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title_fullStr | Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title_short | Transmit Precoder Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems |
title_sort | transmit precoder design for dual function radar communication systems |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143326 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pritzkerjacobw transmitprecoderdesignfordualfunctionradarcommunicationsystems |