Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks
Networking superconducting quantum computers is a longstanding challenge in quantum science. The typical approach has been to cascade transducers: converting to optical frequencies at the transmitter and to microwave frequencies at the receiver. However, the small microwave-optical coupling and adde...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society (APS)
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143537 |
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author | Krastanov, Stefan Raniwala, Hamza Holzgrafe, Jeffrey Jacobs, Kurt Lončar, Marko Reagor, Matthew J Englund, Dirk R |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Krastanov, Stefan Raniwala, Hamza Holzgrafe, Jeffrey Jacobs, Kurt Lončar, Marko Reagor, Matthew J Englund, Dirk R |
author_sort | Krastanov, Stefan |
collection | MIT |
description | Networking superconducting quantum computers is a longstanding challenge in quantum science. The typical approach has been to cascade transducers: converting to optical frequencies at the transmitter and to microwave frequencies at the receiver. However, the small microwave-optical coupling and added noise have proven formidable obstacles. Instead, we propose optical networking via heralding end-to-end entanglement with one detected photon and teleportation. This new protocol can be implemented on standard transduction hardware while providing significant performance improvements over transduction. In contrast to cascaded direct transduction, our scheme absorbs the low optical-microwave coupling efficiency into the heralding step, thus breaking the rate-fidelity trade-off. Moreover, this technique unifies and simplifies entanglement generation between superconducting devices and other physical modalities in quantum networks. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T12:24:45Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/143537 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T12:24:45Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Physical Society (APS) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1435372023-02-03T19:43:45Z Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks Krastanov, Stefan Raniwala, Hamza Holzgrafe, Jeffrey Jacobs, Kurt Lončar, Marko Reagor, Matthew J Englund, Dirk R Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Networking superconducting quantum computers is a longstanding challenge in quantum science. The typical approach has been to cascade transducers: converting to optical frequencies at the transmitter and to microwave frequencies at the receiver. However, the small microwave-optical coupling and added noise have proven formidable obstacles. Instead, we propose optical networking via heralding end-to-end entanglement with one detected photon and teleportation. This new protocol can be implemented on standard transduction hardware while providing significant performance improvements over transduction. In contrast to cascaded direct transduction, our scheme absorbs the low optical-microwave coupling efficiency into the heralding step, thus breaking the rate-fidelity trade-off. Moreover, this technique unifies and simplifies entanglement generation between superconducting devices and other physical modalities in quantum networks. 2022-06-22T16:43:04Z 2022-06-22T16:43:04Z 2021 2022-06-22T16:36:48Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143537 Krastanov, Stefan, Raniwala, Hamza, Holzgrafe, Jeffrey, Jacobs, Kurt, Lončar, Marko et al. 2021. "Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks." Physical Review Letters, 127 (4). en 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.127.040503 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) APS |
spellingShingle | Krastanov, Stefan Raniwala, Hamza Holzgrafe, Jeffrey Jacobs, Kurt Lončar, Marko Reagor, Matthew J Englund, Dirk R Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title | Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title_full | Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title_fullStr | Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title_short | Optically Heralded Entanglement of Superconducting Systems in Quantum Networks |
title_sort | optically heralded entanglement of superconducting systems in quantum networks |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143537 |
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