Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation

This paper describes the initial results of precipitation estimates from the Time-Resolved Observations of Precipitation structure and storm Intensity with a Constellation of Smallsats (TROPICS) Millimeter-wave Sounder (TMS) using the Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme (PRPS). The TROPICS...

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Main Authors: Kidd, Chris, Matsui, Toshi, Blackwell, William, Braun, Scott, Leslie, Robert, Griffith, Zach
Other Authors: Lincoln Laboratory
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143555
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author Kidd, Chris
Matsui, Toshi
Blackwell, William
Braun, Scott
Leslie, Robert
Griffith, Zach
author2 Lincoln Laboratory
author_facet Lincoln Laboratory
Kidd, Chris
Matsui, Toshi
Blackwell, William
Braun, Scott
Leslie, Robert
Griffith, Zach
author_sort Kidd, Chris
collection MIT
description This paper describes the initial results of precipitation estimates from the Time-Resolved Observations of Precipitation structure and storm Intensity with a Constellation of Smallsats (TROPICS) Millimeter-wave Sounder (TMS) using the Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme (PRPS). The TROPICS mission consists of a Pathfinder CubeSat and a constellation of six CubeSats, providing a low-cost solution to the frequent sampling of precipitation systems across the Tropics. The TMS instrument is a 12-channel cross-track scanning radiometer operating at frequencies of 91.655 to 204.8 GHz, providing similar resolutions to current passive microwave sounding instruments. These retrievals showcase the potential of the TMS instrument for precipitation retrievals. The PRPS has been modified for use with the TMS using a database based upon observations from current sounding sensors. The results shown here represent the initial postlaunch version of the retrieval scheme, as analyzed for the Pathfinder CubeSat launched on 30 June 2021. In terms of monthly precipitation estimates, the results fall within the mission specifications and are similar in performance to retrievals from other sounding instruments. At the instantaneous scale, the results are very promising.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1435552023-02-09T21:37:47Z Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation Kidd, Chris Matsui, Toshi Blackwell, William Braun, Scott Leslie, Robert Griffith, Zach Lincoln Laboratory This paper describes the initial results of precipitation estimates from the Time-Resolved Observations of Precipitation structure and storm Intensity with a Constellation of Smallsats (TROPICS) Millimeter-wave Sounder (TMS) using the Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme (PRPS). The TROPICS mission consists of a Pathfinder CubeSat and a constellation of six CubeSats, providing a low-cost solution to the frequent sampling of precipitation systems across the Tropics. The TMS instrument is a 12-channel cross-track scanning radiometer operating at frequencies of 91.655 to 204.8 GHz, providing similar resolutions to current passive microwave sounding instruments. These retrievals showcase the potential of the TMS instrument for precipitation retrievals. The PRPS has been modified for use with the TMS using a database based upon observations from current sounding sensors. The results shown here represent the initial postlaunch version of the retrieval scheme, as analyzed for the Pathfinder CubeSat launched on 30 June 2021. In terms of monthly precipitation estimates, the results fall within the mission specifications and are similar in performance to retrievals from other sounding instruments. At the instantaneous scale, the results are very promising. 2022-06-27T13:56:09Z 2022-06-27T13:56:09Z 2022-06-22 2022-06-23T12:11:32Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143555 Remote Sensing 14 (13): 2992 (2022) PUBLISHER_CC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14132992 Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Kidd, Chris
Matsui, Toshi
Blackwell, William
Braun, Scott
Leslie, Robert
Griffith, Zach
Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title_full Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title_fullStr Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title_full_unstemmed Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title_short Precipitation Estimation from the NASA TROPICS Mission: Initial Retrievals and Validation
title_sort precipitation estimation from the nasa tropics mission initial retrievals and validation
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143555
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