Liquid testing with your smartphone
<jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are do...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711 |
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author | Yue, Shichao Katabi, Dina |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Yue, Shichao Katabi, Dina |
author_sort | Yue, Shichao |
collection | MIT |
description | <jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are done in a lab environment using costly instruments, making it hard to leverage this property in ubiquitous applications. In contrast, we show how to measure surface tension using only a smartphone. We introduce a new algorithm that uses the small waves on the liquid surface as a series of lenses that focus light and generate a characteristic pattern. We then use the phone camera to capture this pattern and measure the surface tension. Our approach is simple, accurate, and available to anyone with a smartphone. Empirical evaluations show that our mobile app can detect water contamination and measure alcohol concentration. Furthermore, it can track protein concentration in the urine, providing an initial at-home test for proteinuria, a dangerous complication that can lead to kidney failure.</jats:p> |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:37:52Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/143711 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:37:52Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1437112023-02-09T19:46:04Z Liquid testing with your smartphone Yue, Shichao Katabi, Dina Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory <jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are done in a lab environment using costly instruments, making it hard to leverage this property in ubiquitous applications. In contrast, we show how to measure surface tension using only a smartphone. We introduce a new algorithm that uses the small waves on the liquid surface as a series of lenses that focus light and generate a characteristic pattern. We then use the phone camera to capture this pattern and measure the surface tension. Our approach is simple, accurate, and available to anyone with a smartphone. Empirical evaluations show that our mobile app can detect water contamination and measure alcohol concentration. Furthermore, it can track protein concentration in the urine, providing an initial at-home test for proteinuria, a dangerous complication that can lead to kidney failure.</jats:p> 2022-07-13T16:18:29Z 2022-07-13T16:18:29Z 2021 2022-07-13T16:04:56Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711 Yue, Shichao and Katabi, Dina. 2021. "Liquid testing with your smartphone." Communications of the ACM, 64 (10). en 10.1145/3481038 Communications of the ACM Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) ACM |
spellingShingle | Yue, Shichao Katabi, Dina Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title | Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title_full | Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title_fullStr | Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title_full_unstemmed | Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title_short | Liquid testing with your smartphone |
title_sort | liquid testing with your smartphone |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yueshichao liquidtestingwithyoursmartphone AT katabidina liquidtestingwithyoursmartphone |