Liquid testing with your smartphone

<jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are do...

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Main Authors: Yue, Shichao, Katabi, Dina
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711
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author Yue, Shichao
Katabi, Dina
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Yue, Shichao
Katabi, Dina
author_sort Yue, Shichao
collection MIT
description <jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are done in a lab environment using costly instruments, making it hard to leverage this property in ubiquitous applications. In contrast, we show how to measure surface tension using only a smartphone. We introduce a new algorithm that uses the small waves on the liquid surface as a series of lenses that focus light and generate a characteristic pattern. We then use the phone camera to capture this pattern and measure the surface tension. Our approach is simple, accurate, and available to anyone with a smartphone. Empirical evaluations show that our mobile app can detect water contamination and measure alcohol concentration. Furthermore, it can track protein concentration in the urine, providing an initial at-home test for proteinuria, a dangerous complication that can lead to kidney failure.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1437112023-02-09T19:46:04Z Liquid testing with your smartphone Yue, Shichao Katabi, Dina Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory <jats:p>Surface tension is an important property of liquids. It has diverse uses such as testing water contamination, measuring alcohol concentration in drinks, and identifying the presence of protein in urine to detect the onset of kidney failure. Today, measurements of surface tension are done in a lab environment using costly instruments, making it hard to leverage this property in ubiquitous applications. In contrast, we show how to measure surface tension using only a smartphone. We introduce a new algorithm that uses the small waves on the liquid surface as a series of lenses that focus light and generate a characteristic pattern. We then use the phone camera to capture this pattern and measure the surface tension. Our approach is simple, accurate, and available to anyone with a smartphone. Empirical evaluations show that our mobile app can detect water contamination and measure alcohol concentration. Furthermore, it can track protein concentration in the urine, providing an initial at-home test for proteinuria, a dangerous complication that can lead to kidney failure.</jats:p> 2022-07-13T16:18:29Z 2022-07-13T16:18:29Z 2021 2022-07-13T16:04:56Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711 Yue, Shichao and Katabi, Dina. 2021. "Liquid testing with your smartphone." Communications of the ACM, 64 (10). en 10.1145/3481038 Communications of the ACM Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) ACM
spellingShingle Yue, Shichao
Katabi, Dina
Liquid testing with your smartphone
title Liquid testing with your smartphone
title_full Liquid testing with your smartphone
title_fullStr Liquid testing with your smartphone
title_full_unstemmed Liquid testing with your smartphone
title_short Liquid testing with your smartphone
title_sort liquid testing with your smartphone
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143711
work_keys_str_mv AT yueshichao liquidtestingwithyoursmartphone
AT katabidina liquidtestingwithyoursmartphone