Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries
Proton conduction underlies many important electrochemical technologies. A family of new proton electrolytes is reported: acid-in-clay electrolyte (AiCE) prepared by integrating fast proton carriers in a natural phyllosilicate clay network, which can be made into thin-film (tens of micrometers) flui...
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Wiley
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144151 |
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author | Wang, Shitong Jiang, Heng Dong, Yanhao Clarkson, David Zhu, He Settens, Charles M Ren, Yang Nguyen, Thanh Han, Fei Fan, Weiwei Kim, So Yeon Zhang, Jianan Xue, Weijiang Sandstrom, Sean K Xu, Guiyin Tekoglu, Emre Li, Mingda Deng, Sili Liu, Qi Greenbaum, Steven G Ji, Xiulei Gao, Tao Li, Ju |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Wang, Shitong Jiang, Heng Dong, Yanhao Clarkson, David Zhu, He Settens, Charles M Ren, Yang Nguyen, Thanh Han, Fei Fan, Weiwei Kim, So Yeon Zhang, Jianan Xue, Weijiang Sandstrom, Sean K Xu, Guiyin Tekoglu, Emre Li, Mingda Deng, Sili Liu, Qi Greenbaum, Steven G Ji, Xiulei Gao, Tao Li, Ju |
author_sort | Wang, Shitong |
collection | MIT |
description | Proton conduction underlies many important electrochemical technologies. A family of new proton electrolytes is reported: acid-in-clay electrolyte (AiCE) prepared by integrating fast proton carriers in a natural phyllosilicate clay network, which can be made into thin-film (tens of micrometers) fluid-impervious membranes. The chosen example systems (sepiolite-phosphoric acid) rank top among the solid proton conductors in terms of proton conductivities (15 mS cm-1 at 25 °C, 0.023 mS cm-1 at -82 °C), electrochemical stability window (3.35 V), and reduced chemical reactivity. A proton battery is assembled using AiCE as the solid electrolyte membrane. Benefitting from the wider electrochemical stability window, reduced corrosivity, and excellent ionic selectivity of AiCE, the two main problems (gassing and cyclability) of proton batteries are successfully solved. This work draws attention to the element cross-over problem in proton batteries and the generic "acid-in-clay" solid electrolyte approach with superfast proton transport, outstanding selectivity, and improved stability for room- to cryogenic-temperature protonic applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:05:42Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/144151 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:05:42Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1441512023-06-22T18:38:17Z Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries Wang, Shitong Jiang, Heng Dong, Yanhao Clarkson, David Zhu, He Settens, Charles M Ren, Yang Nguyen, Thanh Han, Fei Fan, Weiwei Kim, So Yeon Zhang, Jianan Xue, Weijiang Sandstrom, Sean K Xu, Guiyin Tekoglu, Emre Li, Mingda Deng, Sili Liu, Qi Greenbaum, Steven G Ji, Xiulei Gao, Tao Li, Ju Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering MIT Materials Research Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Proton conduction underlies many important electrochemical technologies. A family of new proton electrolytes is reported: acid-in-clay electrolyte (AiCE) prepared by integrating fast proton carriers in a natural phyllosilicate clay network, which can be made into thin-film (tens of micrometers) fluid-impervious membranes. The chosen example systems (sepiolite-phosphoric acid) rank top among the solid proton conductors in terms of proton conductivities (15 mS cm-1 at 25 °C, 0.023 mS cm-1 at -82 °C), electrochemical stability window (3.35 V), and reduced chemical reactivity. A proton battery is assembled using AiCE as the solid electrolyte membrane. Benefitting from the wider electrochemical stability window, reduced corrosivity, and excellent ionic selectivity of AiCE, the two main problems (gassing and cyclability) of proton batteries are successfully solved. This work draws attention to the element cross-over problem in proton batteries and the generic "acid-in-clay" solid electrolyte approach with superfast proton transport, outstanding selectivity, and improved stability for room- to cryogenic-temperature protonic applications. 2022-07-29T18:09:45Z 2022-07-29T18:09:45Z 2022-06 2022-07-29T18:07:12Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144151 Wang, Shitong, Jiang, Heng, Dong, Yanhao, Clarkson, David, Zhu, He et al. 2022. "Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries." Advanced Materials, 34 (23). en 10.1002/adma.202202063 Advanced Materials Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Wiley Wiley |
spellingShingle | Wang, Shitong Jiang, Heng Dong, Yanhao Clarkson, David Zhu, He Settens, Charles M Ren, Yang Nguyen, Thanh Han, Fei Fan, Weiwei Kim, So Yeon Zhang, Jianan Xue, Weijiang Sandstrom, Sean K Xu, Guiyin Tekoglu, Emre Li, Mingda Deng, Sili Liu, Qi Greenbaum, Steven G Ji, Xiulei Gao, Tao Li, Ju Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title | Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title_full | Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title_fullStr | Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title_short | Acid‐in‐Clay Electrolyte for Wide‐Temperature‐Range and Long‐Cycle Proton Batteries |
title_sort | acid in clay electrolyte for wide temperature range and long cycle proton batteries |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144151 |
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