Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low

<jats:p> Learning Compact High-Dimensional Models in Noisy Environments </jats:p><jats:p> Building compact, interpretable statistical models where the output depends upon a small number of input features is a well-known problem in modern analytics applications. A fundamental tool u...

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Main Authors: Mazumder, Rahul, Radchenko, Peter, Dedieu, Antoine
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144220
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author Mazumder, Rahul
Radchenko, Peter
Dedieu, Antoine
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Mazumder, Rahul
Radchenko, Peter
Dedieu, Antoine
author_sort Mazumder, Rahul
collection MIT
description <jats:p> Learning Compact High-Dimensional Models in Noisy Environments </jats:p><jats:p> Building compact, interpretable statistical models where the output depends upon a small number of input features is a well-known problem in modern analytics applications. A fundamental tool used in this context is the prominent best subset selection (BSS) procedure, which seeks to obtain the best linear fit to data subject to a constraint on the number of nonzero features. Whereas the BSS procedure works exceptionally well in some regimes, it performs pretty poorly in out-of-sample predictive performance when the underlying data are noisy, which is quite common in practice. In this paper, we explore this relatively less-understood overfitting behavior of BSS in low-signal noisy environments and propose alternatives that appear to mitigate such shortcomings. We study the theoretical statistical properties of our proposed regularized BSS procedure and show promising computational results on various data sets, using tools from integer programming and first-order methods. </jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1442202023-08-11T18:19:08Z Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low Mazumder, Rahul Radchenko, Peter Dedieu, Antoine Sloan School of Management <jats:p> Learning Compact High-Dimensional Models in Noisy Environments </jats:p><jats:p> Building compact, interpretable statistical models where the output depends upon a small number of input features is a well-known problem in modern analytics applications. A fundamental tool used in this context is the prominent best subset selection (BSS) procedure, which seeks to obtain the best linear fit to data subject to a constraint on the number of nonzero features. Whereas the BSS procedure works exceptionally well in some regimes, it performs pretty poorly in out-of-sample predictive performance when the underlying data are noisy, which is quite common in practice. In this paper, we explore this relatively less-understood overfitting behavior of BSS in low-signal noisy environments and propose alternatives that appear to mitigate such shortcomings. We study the theoretical statistical properties of our proposed regularized BSS procedure and show promising computational results on various data sets, using tools from integer programming and first-order methods. </jats:p> 2022-08-04T15:30:43Z 2022-08-04T15:30:43Z 2022-05-24 2022-08-04T15:19:28Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144220 Mazumder, Rahul, Radchenko, Peter and Dedieu, Antoine. 2022. "Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low." Operations Research. en 10.1287/opre.2022.2276 Operations Research Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) arXiv
spellingShingle Mazumder, Rahul
Radchenko, Peter
Dedieu, Antoine
Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title_full Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title_fullStr Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title_full_unstemmed Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title_short Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling When the SNR Is Low
title_sort subset selection with shrinkage sparse linear modeling when the snr is low
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144220
work_keys_str_mv AT mazumderrahul subsetselectionwithshrinkagesparselinearmodelingwhenthesnrislow
AT radchenkopeter subsetselectionwithshrinkagesparselinearmodelingwhenthesnrislow
AT dedieuantoine subsetselectionwithshrinkagesparselinearmodelingwhenthesnrislow