Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper

Robotic grippers have many amazing uses. From helping to rescue trapped animals underwater to holding surgical tools in precise locations during an operation, robotic grippers have proved to be useful for many functions that are tedious, dangerous and difficult for the human hand to perform. The MIT...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander
Other Authors: Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144530
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author Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander
author2 Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
author_facet Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander
author_sort Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander
collection MIT
description Robotic grippers have many amazing uses. From helping to rescue trapped animals underwater to holding surgical tools in precise locations during an operation, robotic grippers have proved to be useful for many functions that are tedious, dangerous and difficult for the human hand to perform. The MIT MRL needs a robotic gripper to attach to a rotating shaft for a current project that is being worked on. The addition of this gripper as an end effector to the system can provide unique data that will be informative for real world mechanical systems. This thesis provides a review of a range of different robotic grippers through their history and explains the uses of different robotic gripper and have they have developed over time. Looking at two specific case studies the paper collects advantages and drawbacks of the two grippers and identifies the most important factors to take into account when designing a gripper. Using this information, a gear operated gripper is designed and its features are briefly discussed. Based on the drawbacks of the original gripper design a lead screw gripper is designed and then a prototype is manufactured. The process of manufacturing found that the gripper can be assembled by hand, it is strong and articulates smoothly. The drawbacks with the design are mainly from the size of the body and the difficulty with press-fitting between a 3mm aluminum shaft and its bearing. The prototype worked effectively to grip the shaft; however, the gripper could be improved in order to be stronger and articulate even smoother.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1445302022-08-30T03:48:14Z Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander Youcef-Toumi, Kamal Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Robotic grippers have many amazing uses. From helping to rescue trapped animals underwater to holding surgical tools in precise locations during an operation, robotic grippers have proved to be useful for many functions that are tedious, dangerous and difficult for the human hand to perform. The MIT MRL needs a robotic gripper to attach to a rotating shaft for a current project that is being worked on. The addition of this gripper as an end effector to the system can provide unique data that will be informative for real world mechanical systems. This thesis provides a review of a range of different robotic grippers through their history and explains the uses of different robotic gripper and have they have developed over time. Looking at two specific case studies the paper collects advantages and drawbacks of the two grippers and identifies the most important factors to take into account when designing a gripper. Using this information, a gear operated gripper is designed and its features are briefly discussed. Based on the drawbacks of the original gripper design a lead screw gripper is designed and then a prototype is manufactured. The process of manufacturing found that the gripper can be assembled by hand, it is strong and articulates smoothly. The drawbacks with the design are mainly from the size of the body and the difficulty with press-fitting between a 3mm aluminum shaft and its bearing. The prototype worked effectively to grip the shaft; however, the gripper could be improved in order to be stronger and articulate even smoother. S.B. 2022-08-29T15:53:43Z 2022-08-29T15:53:43Z 2022-05 2022-06-14T19:35:30.453Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144530 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Paul-Ajuwape, Kolade Alexander
Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title_full Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title_fullStr Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title_full_unstemmed Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title_short Design and Manufacturing of a Lead Screw Robotic Gripper
title_sort design and manufacturing of a lead screw robotic gripper
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144530
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